Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Effects of Population Growth on Smallholder Farmers' Productivity and Consumption in Rwanda: A Long-term Analysis

Ildephonse Musafiri

Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · pp. 1–11 · Published 8 Sep 2016

10.9734/AJAEES/2016/27693

Abstract

The study investigates the impact of population growth on agricultural change, particularly on agricultural intensification, farm productivity and household welfare. We use a unique panel dataset that spans a 26 year-period, constructed from two waves of household surveys conducted in the northwest district of Rwanda (Nyabihu). The study finds much support for Boserupian land intensification hypothesis in the sample area. The results suggest that, demographic variables (such as household size) are highly associated with input intensity and agricultural productivity. However, the inverse correlation between family size and annual expenditure per capita warns for a sound population policy in the near future. In the long run, over intensive cultivation resulting from population pressure is likely to have decreasing effects on land productivity.

Population growth agricultural change farm productivity household welfare smallholder farmers Rwanda Africa.

Cited by 4

Predicting the Future of Protected Areas in the Region of the Highest Population Density in Sub-Saharan Africa

Olivier Clement Gatwaza, Xiangrong Wang · Journal of Sustainable Forestry · 2021

Fostering a Sustainability Transition Toward the Organic Farming Paradigm: A Policy Innovation Perspective

Rahul B. Hiremath, Yogesh Mahajan, Santanu Bhadra · Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics · 2025

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

4

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.