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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Unilateral Dichorionic Twin Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy Following Fresh In vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer: A Case Report

Chidinma Magnus Nwogu, Ayodeji Kayode Adefemi, UGWU Aloy Okechukwu

Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · pp. 351–355 · Published 23 Aug 2024

Abstract

The gains of invitro fertilization in alleviating the anguish of infertile couples cannot be quantified. However, despite these benefits, in-vitro fertilization increases the overall incidence of ectopic gestation. Twin tubal ectopic pregnancy occurs when two embryos or blastocyst implants in the fallopian tubes rather than within the endometrial cavity. Several mechanisms have been postulated to explain this rare occurrence. It could result from the splitting of embryos already in the Fallopian tube, or from dual implantation from multiple embryos transfer. The case report presented is that of a very rare unilateral twin tubal ectopic gestation following an in-vitro fertilization treatment which was diagnosed pre-operatively in a woman who has had a prior laparotomy with salpingectomy for ectopic pregnancy. 

Ectopic pregnancy In-vitro fertilization recurrent tubal ectopic unilateral dichorionic twin tubal ectopic pregnancy

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