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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Principal Component Analysis for Quality Traits in Indigenous Moringa (Moringa oleifera L.) Germplasm Lines

J. Karunakar, T. L. Preethi, N. Manikanta Boopathi, L. Pugalendhi, S. Juliet Hepziba, Y. M. Mahadev Prasad

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · pp. 240–245 · Published 18 Dec 2023

10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i123679

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out at Department of Vegetable Crops, Horticultural College and Research Institute (HC&RI), Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Periyakulam during 2016 -2017 with twenty genotypes in order to study the genetic diversity for different Quality characters of Moringa by principal component analysis. In this study, out of five principal components (PC), only three components exhibited eigenvalues greater than 0.5 and accounted for 84.12% variability. The PC1 accounted for the highest variability (52.53% of) the total variability, followed by PC2 (17.66%) then PC3 with 13.93%. Thus the results of the principal component analysis revealed, wide genetic variability exists in this Moringa genotype accessions.

Moringa (Moringa oleifera L.) genotypes PCA analysis eigen values

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