Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Phytosociological Studies of the Flora of Dhanamanjuri University Campus in Imphal West District (Manipur), India

Depiya Thoudam, N. Rikesh, A. Radhapyari Devi, H. Manoranjan Sharma

International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · pp. 520–532 · Published 13 May 2024

10.9734/ijpss/2024/v36i64654

Abstract

Aims: To study the life forms and biological spectrum of the vegetation of Dhanamanjuri University Campus, Manipur to determine its phytoclimate and species diversity. Study Design: The vegetation of the whole university campus was studied and the site selection was made randomly. Place and Duration of Study: Dhanamanjuri University Campus is located at the intersection of 24.82ºN Latitude and 93.94ºE Longitude. The study was carried out from March to September, 2023. Methodology: Life forms were determined in the study area after detailed floristic studies. Vegetation classification on a physiognomic basis as per Raunkiaer’s system as modified by Ellenberg and Mueller-Dombois. Frequency, density, abundance and basal area were calculated for quantitative analysis. Both Shannon- Weiner Index and Simpson index were calculated for diversity studies. The degree of association between two randomly selected species was studied with a simple index of association IASM. Results: The biological spectrum of Dhanamanjuri University Campus consists of 183 plant species belonging to 163 genera distributed over 74 families. Due to predominance of Phanerophytes (54.1%) and Therophytes (22.4 %) over the other life-forms, the study site was assigned to the “Phanero-Therophytic” Phytoclimate. The values of the Shannon- Weiner Index and Simpson Index were found to be 1.5202 and 3.101 respectively. For the degree of association between two randomly selected species χ2 value was calculated to be 0.101 inferring that the two species are not associated with each other, rather they are independently distributed in the site. Conclusion: The current study has described the vegetation of the Dhanamanjuri University Campus, as per Raunkiaer’s terminology as “Phanero-Therophytic” phytoclimate.  The study also shed light on various phytosociological attributes of plants growing on the campus, thus shedding more light on the diversity and distribution patterns of the plants growing there.

Life-form Biological spectrum paleoclimate IVI shannon-weiner index index of association

References (16)

  1. 1 A Mathematical Theory of Communication [DOI]
  2. 2 Measurement of Diversity [DOI]
  3. 3 Aims and Methods of Vegetation Ecology [DOI]
  4. 4 Forest vegetation patterns along an altitudinal gradient in sub-alpine zone of west Himalaya, India [DOI]
  5. 5 Species composition and community structure of western Himalayan moist temperate forests in Kashmir [DOI]
  6. 6 Seasonal Variation in Composition, Plant Biomass, and Net Primary Productivity of a Tropical Grassland at Kurukshetra, India [DOI]
  7. 7 Ecological significance of floristic composition and life forms of Riyadh region, Central Saudi Arabia [DOI]
  8. 8 Biogeography, an Ecological Perspective [DOI]
  9. 9 Biological spectrum and other structural functional attributes of the vegetation of Kumaun Himalaya [DOI]
  10. 10 Vegetation analysis and differences in local environment variables in indrawati hydropower project areas in Nepal
  11. 11 Floods, Food Chains, and Ecosystem Processes in Rivers [DOI]
  12. 12 Life Forms and Biological Spectrum of the Flora of Tons Valley, Garhwal Himalaya (Uttaranchal), India [DOI]
  13. 13 Floristic composition, life-forms and biological spectrum of Renuka Wildlife Sanctuary, Himachal Pradesh.
  14. 14 Life form classification and biological spectrum of Lamberi Forest Range, Rajouri, J&K, India
  15. 15 Ecology and the environment [DOI]
  16. 16 Mathematical Theory of Communication [DOI]

Cited by 1

1 citation reported by external sources — individual citing-article records aren't available to list yet.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

1

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.