Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Optimization of Profit and Land Resources for Marginal/Small Farmers - A Linear Programming Approach

Hemant Poonia, Manju S. Tonk, Jitender Kumar Bhatia, . Rekha

Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · pp. 112–120 · Published 6 Jun 2022

10.9734/ajaees/2022/v40i930983

Abstract

The study was aimed to optimize the profit and land resources for marginal and small farmers of four different villages of Karnal zone, Haryana, for both seasons, i.e., Kharif and Rabi using a linear programming approach. The crops sown by the farmers in the Kharif season were rice and Jowar, whereas, in the Rabi season, wheat, mustard, and barseem crops were taken. Data regarding total land holding, season-wise land allocated to crops, man-days, operating capital, and net returns of the farmer enterprise was collected through a pre-structured schedule. Linear programming models were developed separately for marginal and small farmers. In the Kharif season, marginal farmers took the same net returns through both farmer's plans and LP model, i.e LP suggested that the farmer's plan was optimum, but net returns can be increased slightly (up to 3.25%) by using remaining resources. In Rabi season, marginal farmers can raise net returns to 2.61%, but they can get more profit up to 8.08% by using left over resources. Net returns of small farmers can be increased to 8.88% and 5.11% in both Kharif and Rabi seasons, respectively, without imposing any restriction on minimum land allocation to particular crops. If maximum/minimum requirement constraint on land allocation to crops is imposed, the cropping pattern suggests that the returns can be raised up to 12.20% and 1.45 % in both Kharif and Rabi seasons, respectively.

Optimization profit land resources marginal/small farmers linear programming approach

References (9)

  1. 1 Mathematical programming for economic analysis in agriculture
  2. 2 A mathematical programming approach to crop mix problem [DOI]
  3. 3 Diversification of Farmland use in Bangladesh: Land Allocation Impacts on Farm Profitability [DOI]
  4. 4 Modeling a Small Farm Livelihood System using Linear Programming in Bindura, Zimbabwe
  5. 5 A Mathematical Programming Approach to Determine the Optimum Cropping Pattern, A Case Study [DOI]
  6. 6 Linear programming based crop land allocation to maximize profit of marginal/small farmers [DOI]
  7. 7 A linear programming model to find optimum combination of crop farm activities for the rural farmers.
  8. 8 African Journal of Agricultural Research [DOI]
  9. 9 International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) [DOI]

Cited by 2

Optimization of crop planting strategies: an integrated scheme of linear programming and intelligent optimization algorithms

Yu Wang, Yanglingyun Dong, Zeyuan Du · Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology · 2025

Showing 1 of 2 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

58

Page views

0

PDF downloads

10

Outbound clicks

2

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.