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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Oil Wealth and Economic Growth in Nigeria: An Empirical Analysis

K. Oduola, Oladotun, O. Atoyebi, Kehinde, S. Gbemisola, Olajide, I. Usman Damilola, Nicodemus Gilbert Fiberesima

Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · pp. 57–65 · Published 3 May 2023

10.9734/jemt/2023/v29i71104

Abstract

This study examines the impact of oil wealth on economic growth in Nigeria over the period 1990-2021. The Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach was used to estimate the long-run and short-run dynamics of the relationship. The study finds that there is a positive and significant relationship between oil revenue and economic growth in Nigeria in the long-run. However, in the short run, the effect of oil revenue on economic growth is not statistically significant. The study also finds that the agricultural sector has a positive and significant impact on economic growth, while the health sector has a mixed impact, depending on the lagged periods considered. The education sector, on the other hand, has a positive impact on economic growth, but this effect is only significant at longer lagged periods. Based on these findings, the study recommends that the Nigerian government should focus on diversifying the economy by investing in non-oil sectors such as agriculture, education, and health to achieve sustainable economic growth.

Oil wealth economic growth ARDL

Cited by 4

Impact of Oil Price Shocks and Economic Growth in Nigeria: Evidence from 1990-2021

Garba Bamaiyi · International Journal of Developing and Emerging Economies · 2024

(untitled)

· International Journal of Developing and Emerging Economies · 2024

Harnessing Nigeria’s mineral resources for sustainable infrastructure development: challenges and prospects

Olushola Daniel Eniowo, Moshood Onifade, John Adetunji Adebisi · Mineral Economics · 2026

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