Nutritional Agonists of PPAR-γ: An Immunomodulatory Approach to Control Cytokine Storm in Covid19 Patients
Nadeem Siddiqui, Shaik Mohammad Anjum, Sreeja Nannapaneni, Sri Sarvani Vemuri, Bhavana Potluri, Sreedhar Bodiga, Vijaya Lakshmi Bodiga, Suryanarayana Veeravilli
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · pp. 88–97 · Published 27 Nov 2021
10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i52A33562Abstract
Recent examinations express that multi organ failure is seen in Corona virus infected patients with different pathway. It has been shown in contemplates that increased levels of cytokines like IL-1B and INF gamma were observed. It is called as cytokine storm with higher convergences of CCL2 and CXCL10. The cytokine storm is trailed by our immune system attacking own body which thus may cause numerous organ abnormalities and conclusive outcome being death. There is currently no specific treatment for viral illness, and this methodology is an optional path for focusing on specific qualities that may diminish cytokine storm. In such manner Peroxisome Proliferators Activated Receptors (PPARs) have a place with group of transcription factors which are known to manage the inflammatory mechanisms in body. This immunomodulatory approach is intended to focus PPAR-gamma ligands and their molecular docking studies. The activation or increased expression levels of PPAR gamma because of chosen agonists may reduce the cytokine storm in the covid patients. Thus, this is one such fascinating way to deal with neutralization of the cytokines exorbitantly elevated by use of substances like pomegranate, lemon grass and so on to activate PPARs reliably.
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