INM-A Potential Way of Farming  in Reduction of CH4 and CO2 Emission in Rice-sunflower Sequential  Cropping System

C. Ravikumar; P. Senthilvalavan; R. Manivannan

doi:10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i71895

Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

INM-A Potential Way of Farming in Reduction of CH4 and CO2 Emission in Rice-sunflower Sequential Cropping System

C. Ravikumar, P. Senthilvalavan, R. Manivannan

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · pp. 427–435 · Published 10 May 2023

10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i71895

Abstract

Aim: To find out the CH4 and CO2 emission pattern and the considerable amount of SOC sequestered by using different organic sources in sandy clay loam soil. Study Design: Randomized Block Design. Place and Duration of the Study: The study was conducted in a farmer's field at Ayanathur, which is geographically located at 11°23’N latitude, 79°29'E longitude, and an altitude of +26 m MSL. Duration of the study confined to 2 years cycle from September 2016 to January 2018 I and II crops respectively. Methodology: Different sources of organic manures viz., Farm Yard Manure @ 12.5 t ha-1, vermicompost, pressmud, poultry manure, and composted coirpith are each @ 5 t ha-1 were applied as basally and incorporated along with Azospirillum and phosphobacteria @ 2 kg ha-1 as a soil application at the time of last ploughing. Fertilizers were applied as per the treatment schedule of 150:50:50 kg N, P, and K ha-1 was followed throughout the period of study through urea, Di Ammonium phosphate and muriate of potash for rice crops. An open path LICOR analyzer 7700 and 7500 for CH4 and CO2 to find the CH4 and CO2 fluxes during the period of study through calibration of eddy covariance fluxes emissions were calculated. Results: Combined application of a Recommended dose of fertilizers along with Farmyard manure @ 12.5 t ha-1 reduced the CH4 emission by 13.6 and 15 % over other organic sources in rice whereas, the CO2 emission by 54.4 and 53.8% and 61.5 and 53.9 % over other organic sources in rice and sunflower respectively. Concomitantly, the SOC increased by 6.8 and 7.5% in rice and 4,7 and 4.4% in sunflower over other organic sources.

Carbon dioxide GHG's global warming INM methane organic carbon

References (10)

1 Summary for Policymakers [DOI]
2 Statistical procedures for agricultural research with emphasis on rice.
3 Acclimation of methane emissions from rice paddy fields to straw addition [DOI]
4 Stimulation of both photosynthesis and respiration in response to warmer and drier conditions in a boreal peatland ecosystem [DOI]
5 Factors Related with CH4 and N2O Emissions from a Paddy Field: Clues for Management implications [DOI]
6 The interactive effect of Juncus effusus and water table position on mesocosm methanogenesis and methane emissions [DOI]
7 Methane emissions and mitigation options in irrigated rice fields in southeast China [DOI]
8 Straw composting using earthworm (Eudrilus eugeniae) and fungal inoculant (Trichoderma viridae) and its utilization in rice (Oryza sativa)-groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) cropping system
9 Contribution of Agricultural Field Production to Emission of Greenhouse Gases (Ghg) [DOI]
10 Effects of fresh rice straw and water levels on CO2-C gas emission, soil organic carbon content and rice production [DOI]

Cited by 3

Technical Solution for Monitoring Climatically Active Gases Using the Turbulent Pulsation Method

Ekaterina Kulakova, Elena Muravyova · Sensors · 2023

Organic Farming: Emerging Practices, Effect on Environment and Nutrition

P. Kashyap, M. Jain · Nature Environment and Pollution Technology · 2025

Showing 2 of 3 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

UV-B Resistant Yeast Inhabit the Phyllosphere of Strawberry — shares topic coverage
Analyzing the Role of Poor and Developing Nations in Global Climate Agreements — shares topic coverage
Energy and Environment: Applications and Sustainable Development — shares topic coverage
Physic Nut: A Proactive Climate Change Risk Management Strategy — shares topic coverage
Critical Review of Trends in GHG Emissions from Global Automotive Sector — shares topic coverage

Access this article

View at publisher

Cite this article

C. Ravikumar, P. Senthilvalavan, R. Manivannan (2023). INM-A Potential Way of Farming in Reduction of CH4 and CO2 Emission in Rice-sunflower Sequential Cropping System. International Journal of Environment and Climate Change , 427–435. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i71895

Affiliations

C. Ravikumar — Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu-608002, India.
P. Senthilvalavan — Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu-608002, India.
R. Manivannan — Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu-608002, India.

Metrics

13
Views: 0
Downloads: 3
Citations: 0
Outbound

Full metrics

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

13

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

3

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.