Impact of ‘Narva’ on Ecology and Socio-Economic Status of Bhoramdeo Wildlife Sanctuary of Chhattisgarh, India

Abstract

This study evaluates the impact of 'Narva' on ecology and socio-economic status of Bhoramdeo Wildlife Sanctuary of Chhattisgarh perspectives for wildlife conservation. The initiative addresses water and soil conservation issues in the Kawardha hilly region, combating deforestation, habitat loss, and water scarcity. By employing a holistic approach emphasizing ridge-to-valley water management, the project aims to transform the area in to multifunctional water harvesting structures, benefiting both wildlife and tribal communities. The study focuses on assessing the ecological impact, particularly on Bijachhap Nala, using Integrated Natural Resource Management techniques, GIS-based planning, and groundwater recharge potential analysis. The methodology involves comprehensive water shed management strategies integrating GIS mapping, ground ruthing, and data analysis. Results indicate a significant reduction in soil erosion, increased soil moisture levels, and enhanced water harvesting potential, leading to improved habitat conditions for wildlife and sustainable livelihoods for local communities. The findings underscore the effectiveness of the intervention in mitigating environmental degradation and fostering biodiversity conservation.