Mathematical Modelling Using Ordinary Differential Equation (S,E.I,P,R) and Epidemiological Applicability / Therapeutic / Pharmacological Efficacy of Mangifera indica (Mi) (Linn.) Against Selected Recalcitrant Health Challenges in Third-World Countries

Abstract

Mango with the botanical name of Mangifera Indica (MI) (Linn.) is one of the traditionally used herb tree in the third world country used for different curative and prophylaxis measure for different health challenges. This article presents an updated information on its mathematical modeling using ordinary differential equation(S,E,I,P,R) for theoretical/analytical methods and epidemiological applicability of therapeutic/pharmacological efficacy of Mangifera indica (MI) (Linn.) against selected recalcitrant diseases in third-world countries. To introduce the mathematical model that connects all the necessary parameters and variables on the epidemiological applicability of therapeutic /pharmacological efficacy of the Mango (Mangifera Indica (MI)(Linn.)leaf and stem bark, to cure the ravaging health challenges. The basic reproductive number of the model was obtained. This parameter was obtained to show that, the use of the (Mangifera Indica (MI))(Linn.) leaf and stem bark can cure the health challenges mathematically such that, as the use of the mango leaf and stem bark increases, the rate of the ravaging health challenges among the populace reduces. It is a fact that the medicinal plant is a good source of medicine for developing countries especially in the third world like Africa and Asia, taking Nigeria as a case study. This write-up is premeditated from the fact that there should be a cure for recalcitrant ailments like high blood pressure, diabetes and etc. without the use of conventional medicine. We should be able to use the local herbs for the known health debacle without any side effects. As scientists, we decided to research various medicinal plants that can be used. During the process of search, mango leaf shines like a bright star and there is a need to make a thorough and further searchlight for the wonderful medicinal plant, because of its various therapeutic uses on ravaging health challenges in Nigeria and other third world countries.