Geoengineering, Coal Fly Ash and the New Heart-Iron Connection: Universal Exposure to Iron Oxide Nanoparticulates
Mark Whiteside, J. Marvin Herndon
Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · pp. 1–20 · Published 19 Nov 2019
10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i130280Abstract
Globally, air pollution is the leading environmental cause of human disease and death, and it is a major contributor to cardiovascular disease. Air pollution damages the cardiovascular system by oxidative stress, inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and pro-thrombotic changes. Ultrafine particulate matter from the combustion of fossil fuels delivers the most potent and harmful elements of air pollution. Coal fly ash is a rich source of nano-sized metal, iron oxide, and carbonaceous particles. Previous findings revealed that coal fly ash is widely utilized in undisclosed tropospheric aerosol geoengineering. Proper iron balance is central to human health and disease, and the harmful effects of iron are normally prevented by tightly controlled processes of systemic and cellular iron homeostasis. Altered iron balance is linked to the traditional risk factors for cardiovascular disease. The iron-heart hypothesis is supported by epidemiological, clinical, and experimental studies. Biogenic magnetite (Fe3O4) serves essential life functions, but iron oxide nanoparticles from anthropogenic sources cause disease. The recent finding of countless combustion-type magnetic nanoparticles in damaged hearts of persons from highly polluted areas is definitive evidence of the connection between the iron oxide fraction of air pollution and cardiovascular disease. Spherical magnetic iron oxide particles found in coal fly ash and certain vehicle emissions match the exogenous iron pollution particles found in the human heart. Iron oxide nanoparticles cross the placenta and may act as seed material for future cardiovascular disease. The pandemic of non-communicable diseases like cardiovascular disease and also rapid global warming can be alleviated by drastically reducing nanoparticulate air pollution. It is crucial to halt tropospheric aerosol geoengineering, and to curb fine particulate emissions from industrial and traffic sources to avoid further gross contamination of the human race by iron oxide-type nanoparticles.
Cited by 4
Basavaraju Bennehalli, Suresh Subramanyam Poyil, Budigi Lokesh · Next Materials · 2025
Simin Farokhi, Zahra-Sadat Razavi, Maryamosadat Mavaei · Discover Applied Sciences · 2024
Anahi Aguilera, Francisco Bautista, Rubén Cejudo · Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health · 2026
Showing 3 of 4 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.
Related research
- Subtherapeutic INR in a Patient on Warfarin Therapy after Discontinuation of Lomustine — shares topic coverage
- The Correlation between QRS Dispersion and Coronary Artery Disease Severity in Patients with Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infraction — shares topic coverage
- Prognostic Value of the Grace Score in Patients Admitted for Acute Coronary Syndrome: An Observational Study of 94 Patients — shares topic coverage
- A Rare Case of Simultaneous Both-side Heart Valvular Infective Endocarditis on Ventricular Septal Defect — shares topic coverage
- Risk Factors for Congenital Heart Defects among Neonates in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria — shares topic coverage
Article metrics
Real usage data collected on this platform.
0
Page views
0
PDF downloads
0
Outbound clicks
4
Citations
Views by country
Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".
No views recorded yet.
Traffic sources
Referring site, by host.
No traffic recorded yet.
Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.