Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Fit Indices in Structural Equation Modeling and Confirmatory Factor Analysis: Reporting Guidelines

Sathyanarayana S, T. Mohanasundaram

Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting · pp. 561–577 · Published 17 Jul 2024

10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71430

Abstract

This research explores the essential aspects of reporting fit indices in Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), focusing on their significance, methodologies for evaluation, and implications for model validity. The aim is to provide a comprehensive understanding of how fit indices contribute to the rigor and reliability of SEM studies. Methodologically, the study reviews prominent fit indices such as Comparative Fit Index (CFI), Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI), Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA), Standardized Root Mean Residual (SRMR), and Chi-Square Test of Model Fit (χ²). Each index is defined, and specific threshold values are discussed to guide researchers in interpreting their findings effectively. Originality in this study lies in synthesizing current literature to emphasize the importance of transparent reporting practices in SEM, enhancing methodological clarity and promoting replicable research outcomes. Contributions include a structured approach to understanding fit indices’ roles in model assessment and validation, aiding researchers in advancing theoretical frameworks with robust empirical support.

Structural equation modeling fit indices model evaluation reliability validity HTMT

Cited by 263

Factor structure and psychometric properties of translated Sinhala version ofResilience Scale-14 among Grade 10 adolescents in Colombo District, Sri Lanka

Shamila Manori, P. Godamunne, P. Jayawardana · Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka · 2026

Measuring cognitive engagement in physical education: scale development and validation

Meng Zhang, Yujie Deng, Nan Zheng · Frontiers in Psychology · 2026

Escala de competencia docente percibida en Educación Física: validez estructural e invarianza factorial

P. J. Jurado-García, Susana Ivonne Aguirre Vásquez, Víctor Hugo López Trujillo · MENTOR revista de investigación educativa y deportiva · 2026

The Role of Digital Platforms and Ambidextrous Innovation in Supporting SME Sustainability Through Frugal Innovation: An Integrated PLS-SEM-NCA-ANN Framework

R. Primadasa, Alvin Herfizan, Vikha Indira Asri · Process Integration and Optimization for Sustainability · 2026

Development of a therapeutic play knowledge scale for pediatric nurses: a methodological study.

Remziye Semerci Şahin, Özge Karakaya Suzan, Esra Tekinyıldız · Journal of pediatric nursing · 2026

Development and Psychometric Validation of an Intercultural Mediation Questionnaire for Law Enforcement Personnel in Spanish Border Regions

José Alejandro Torres-Aranda, Christian Fernández-Leyva, M. Tomé-Fernández · Behavioral Science · 2026

Transformational Leadership and Sustainable Innovation: Psychological Pathways and Organisational Outcomes

S. Sathyanarayana, H. Harsha, P. V. · DHARANA - Bhavan's International Journal of Business · 2026

Showing 120 of 263 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

263

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.