Factors Influencing Maize Value Addition in the Northwest Region of Cameroon

Abstract

Aims: To determine the factors influencing maize value addition in the North West Region of Cameroon, and to identify the constraints associated with participation in maize value addition.  Study Design: In this study, we used the Cross-sectional survey design.   Place and Duration of Study: Five subdivisions in Mezam, North West Region of Cameroon, between 2023 and 2024.   Methodology: Empirical data was collected from 500 maize entrepreneurs through purposive, stratified random and the snow ball sampling techniques and analysed using the binomial logistic regression model and descriptive statistics.  Results: The binomial logistic regression analysis showed that income, and good storage facility had a significant positive effect on maize value addition while gender and access to extension services, had a significant negative effect on maize value addition in the Northwest region of Cameroon. However, lack of processing infrastructure and equipment, insufficient finances, Insufficient technical knowledge and skills were identified as the primary constraints impeding participation in maize value addition.  Conclusion: The findings highlight important recommendations for enhancing maize value addition in the North West Region of Cameroon. First, it is important for the Government and NGOs to empower both men and women in maize value addition. Second, enhancing financial support for low and middle-income entrepreneurs is very crucial. Additionally, improving extension services to address the specific needs of maize processors is vital and lastly investing in better storage facilities will help minimize losses and facilitate timely processing, ultimately increasing participation in maize value addition for entrepreneurs.