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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Factors Affecting Passenger Satisfaction on the Depok-Bkn Transjakarta Bus

Hendy Yusman Firdaus, Muhammad Isradi, Kukuh Mahi Sudrajat, Joewono Prasetijo, Andri Irfan Rifai, Muhammad Arsyad

Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · pp. 373–381 · Published 15 Jul 2025

10.9734/jerr/2025/v27i71579

Abstract

The Transakarta Bus (TJ) makes a significant contribution to the growth and development of urban areas, particularly in Jakarta's capital city. One aspect is to help reduce traffic congestion, which has been a problematic issue in Jakarta. The main objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between service quality dimensions and passenger satisfaction with TJ. The method in this study uses data based on field surveys and questionnaire instruments distributed to 100 TJ user respondents, then the data is processed and analyzed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique. The study concluded that the service quality dimensions of assurance and empathy have a significant positive relationship with passenger satisfaction. In addition, these dimensions describe 53.9% of the variance in passengers' perceived satisfaction towards BTJ's performance on the Depok-BKN route. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended to improve connectivity with other modes of transport in order to increase user satisfaction and influence passenger decisions to use public transport.

Public transport passenger satisfaction service quality bus transjakarta

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