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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Effect of Transformational Leadership on Employee Organizational Commitment: Moderating Role of Emotional Intelligence

Imran Saeed, Munir Khan, Arif Ullah, Sana Ibrahim, Ponam Irshad, Safia Bashir, Amjad Ali

Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · pp. 276–283 · Published 26 Jan 2015

10.9734/BJEMT/2015/15273

Abstract

This study examines the relevance of different approaches related to non-pecuniary factors by distinguishing positive from negative work attitudes (e.g., effort and shirking). Using survey data, we quantify the relative importance of several human resource management practices. Results show that the social esteem approach, including pride and shame, is more prevalent than the social preference approach, including reciprocity and fairness, with respect to effort. However, the latter approach is as important as the former approach with respect to shirking. These results are robust, irrespective of gender. Distinguishing the context of work incentives, either effort or shirking, is crucially important when discussing the effects of non-pecuniary factors.  

Transformational leadership emotional intelligence and organizational commitment

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Mangara, Chablullah Wibisono, Ngaliman · International Journal of Social Science Educational Economics Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) · 2022

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