Effect of Mutation on Seed Yield per Plant and Chlorophyll Content in  M3 Generation of Green Gram  [Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek]

D. K. Ahir; Rajiv Kumar; C. P. Chetariya; Vidushi Upadhyay; Abhishek Pandey; Alamuru Krishna Chaitanya

doi:10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82038

Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Effect of Mutation on Seed Yield per Plant and Chlorophyll Content in M3 Generation of Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek]

D. K. Ahir, Rajiv Kumar, C. P. Chetariya, Vidushi Upadhyay, Abhishek Pandey, Alamuru Krishna Chaitanya

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · pp. 1001–1013 · Published 8 Jun 2023

10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82038

Abstract

Aims: Mutation breeding used to induce quantitative variability in M3 generation of green gram of two excellent variety GM-4 and Meha with a view to study effect various mutagen and for the estimation of genetic variability parameters like GCV, PCV, Heritability and Genetic advance percent of mean for characters like as seed yield per plant and chlorophyll content. Place and Duration of Study: The Field experiment was conducted at Instructional Farm, COA, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh during the Summer-2015. Methodology: The experimental material consisted of M2 derived M3 seeds which consists of sixty-six M3 progeny lines (64 mutant + 2 controls). The progeny lines were selected on the basis of yield and its associated characters from M2 generation. Results: The analysis of variance between family revealed that families differed significantly for chlorophyll content while non-significant for seed yield per plant. GCV and PCV were higher in all the mutagenic family with respect to control for both the characters as well as for both the variety. For both characters, phenotypic coefficient of variation was higher than genotypic coefficient of variation indicating that there was environmental influence on these traits. Heritability exhibited higher in all the mutagenic families and also higher genetic advance was observed. The combined results for heritability showed that the high estimates of heritability and genetic advance were scored for seeds per plant indicating that these characters were under the control of additive genetic effects. Conclusion: Mutagenic progenies with additive gene effect can be selected for improvement of desirable traits in mungbean.

Mutation GCV PCV GM-4 meha variability

References (21)

1 Chapter 12: What does the Anthropocene hold for citizenship? [DOI]
2 Estimates of Genetic and Environmental Variability in Soybeans 1 [DOI]
3 Principles of Plant Breeding. [DOI]
4 Estimating Heritability in Tall Fescue (Festuca Arundinacea) from Replicated Clonal Material1 [DOI]
5 Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers [DOI]
6 Global impact of mutation-derived varieties [DOI]
7 The Mungbean Genome [DOI]
8 Chemo-induced pod and seed mutants in mungbean (Vigna Radiata L. Wilczek) [DOI]
9 Comparative Mutagenic Effectiveness and Efficiency of Gamma Rays and Sodium Azide in Inducing Chlorophyll and Morphological Mutants of Cowpea [DOI]
10 Quantitative assessments on induced high yielding mutant lines in urdbean [ Vigna mungo (L.) hepper] [DOI]
11 Effects of Gamma Radiation on Germination and Growth Characteristics of Physic Nut (Jatropha curcas L.) [DOI]
12 Comparison of effectiveness and efficiency of electron beam over gamma rays to induce novel mutations in mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) [DOI]
13 Potential of Mutation Breeding in Genetic Improvement of Pulse Crops [DOI]
14 EMS Induced Mutational Variability in Vigna radiata and Vigna mungo [DOI]
15 Strategies for Screening Induced Mutants for Stress Tolerance [DOI]
16 Sodium azide mutagenic effect on biological parameters and induced genetic variability in mungbean
17 Induction of genetic variability for quantitative traits in horsegram (Macrotyloma uniflorum) through irradiation mutagenesis [DOI]
18 Mutation Breeding in India: Accomplishments and Socio-Economic Impact
19 Studies on Mutagenic Effectiveness and Efficiency of Gamma Rays in Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] [DOI]
20 Mutagenic Effectiveness of Chlorophyll and Viable Mutants in M2 Generation of Black Gram (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) [DOI]
21 Comparative effectiveness and efficiency of gamma rays, ethyl methane sulfonate and maleic hydrazide in induction of chlorophyll mutations in black gram (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) [DOI]

Cited by 4

Exploring population genetics for mutant mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek] lines: Insights from augmented block design

P. M. Rahevar, R. M. Chauhan, P. T. Patel · Agronomy Journal · 2024

Genetic Improvement of Rural Landraces Through Mutation Research

Abu Bakar Siddique, Md. Zahidur Rahman, Niloy Gain · Sustainable Landscape Planning and Natural Resources Management · 2024

Showing 2 of 4 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Detection of Mutation of PBP1 Gene of Helicobacter pylori in Gastric Biopsies in Abidjan — shares topic coverage
Detection of Mutation in gyrA and parC Gene on Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovars. Isolated from Two Hospitals in South East Nigeria — shares topic coverage
Change in Expression of Genes Involved in the G-Protein Signaling Pathway (GP-SP) is Associated with Voriconazole-Resistance (VCZ-R) in Aspergillus Species — shares topic coverage
Enhancement the Biodegradation of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas otitidis Isolated from Waste Water in Saudi Arabia — shares topic coverage
Investigation of SLC30A4 and SLC39A14 Zinc Transporter Gene’s Mutations in the Pathogenesis of Neural Tube Defects in Setif, Algeria — shares topic coverage

Access this article

View at publisher

Cite this article

D. K. Ahir, Rajiv Kumar, C. P. Chetariya, Vidushi Upadhyay, Abhishek Pandey, Alamuru Krishna Chaitanya (2023). Effect of Mutation on Seed Yield per Plant and Chlorophyll Content in M3 Generation of Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek]. International Journal of Environment and Climate Change , 1001–1013. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82038

Affiliations

D. K. Ahir — Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh–362 001, Gujarat, India.
Rajiv Kumar — Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh–362 001, Gujarat, India.
C. P. Chetariya — Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Punjab-144411, India.
Vidushi Upadhyay — Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Punjab-144411, India.
Abhishek Pandey — Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Punjab-144411, India.
Alamuru Krishna Chaitanya — Plant Sciences and Crop Health, University of Sothern Queensland, Australia.

Metrics

8
Views: 0
Downloads: 4
Citations: 1
Outbound

Full metrics

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

8

Page views

0

PDF downloads

1

Outbound clicks

4

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.