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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Effect of Foliar Nutrition on Growth and Yield of Pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan. (L.) Mill sp.]

Dayanandanaik S, H. M. Atheek Ur Rehaman, Somashekar, K. S, Krishnamurthy, R, Vishwanath, K, Laxman Navi

Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition · pp. 142–149 · Published 12 Apr 2024

10.9734/ajsspn/2024/v10i2270

Abstract

Pigeonpea is most important rainfed pulse crop of Karnataka. Yield of pigeonpea is fluctuating due to variation in climate causing flower drop and poor pod set. The field experiment was conducted to study growth and yield of pigeonpea as influenced by foliar nutrition. The experiment consisted of foliar application of two types of nutrients (19:19:19 and Pulse magic), two growth promoters (NAA, and N - Triacontanol) and their combinations at flowering and pod formation stages. The growth and yield attributes varied significantly and RDF + foliar application of 1% pulse magic at flowering and pod formation stage recorded significantly higher plant height (144.6 cm), number of branches (16.8 plant‑1), leaf area (3218 cm2 plant-1), total dry matter accumulation (135.5 g plant-1), absolute growth rate (0.812 g plant-1 day-1,), crop growth rate (5.19 g m-2 day-1) and relative growth rate (0.01 g g-1 day-1) as compared to control (122.2 cm, 12.9, 2421 cm2 plant-1, 89.4 g plant-1, 0.633 g plant-1 day-1, 4.24 g m-2 day-1 and 0.007 g g-1 day-1, respectively) at harvest. Higher seed yield (1590 kg ha-1), stalk yield (4308 kg ha-1) and harvest index (0.26) recorded with the application of RDF + foliar application of 1% pulse magic at flowering and pod formation stage and lower seed yield, stalk yield and harvest index (1104 kg ha-1, 3416 kg ha-1 and 0.23, respectively) was recorded with control treatment.

Pigeonpea pulse magic NAA N-Triacontanol foliar nutrition

References (8)

  1. 1 EFFECT OF FOLIAR APPLICATION OF DAP, MICRONUTRIENTS AND NAA ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF GREEN GRAM (VIGNA RADIATA L.)
  2. 2 Effect of foliar application of urea on growth, yield and quality of chickpea under rainfed conditions
  3. 3 Physiological approaches: Yield improvement in blackgram [DOI]
  4. 4 Effect of foliar application of water soluble fertilizers on growth, yield and economics of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) [DOI]
  5. 5 Growth, Yield and Economics of Pigeonpea as Influenced by Biofortification of Zinc and Iron [DOI]
  6. 6 Influence of Foliar Nutrition on Growth and Yield of Pulses Grown under North Eastern Dry Zone of Karnataka: A Review [DOI]
  7. 7 Effect of conventional and nano micronutrient fertilizers on yield and economics of pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] [DOI]
  8. 8 EFFECT OF FOLIAR SPRAYS OF NITRATE SALTS ON MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL TRAITS AND YIELD OF GREEN GRAM [DOI]

Cited by 1

Effect of Foliar Nutrition and Vine Top Harvesting in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) for Growth, Vine Top and Tuber Yield

Bhupasamudram Neeraja, B. Renjan, B Bindu · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2024

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