Contractual Budgeting as a Tool for Sustainable Development
Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting · pp. 160–174 · Published 1 Sep 2022
10.9734/ajeba/2022/v22i2230720Abstract
General budget of the Iraqi state have a great importance in the lives of most Iraqis, Without them no salaries for employees, retirees, the security services, municipal services and healthy. Despite this importance, it is preparing a manner that lead to the waste of public money, in addition to lead to the phenomenon of financial and administrative corruption. In order to avoid the waste of public money, at the operational and investment budget, budget it is necessary to prepare according to mechanisms contractual budget by: -Concluding a service contracts, partnership with the private sector (P3S) -Concluding a contracts (B.O.T) with the foreign companies. As well as the contractual budget, contribute to reducing the state budget deficit.
Cited by 0
No indexed citations yet.
Related research
- Carrying Capacity and Sustainability Appraisals on Regional Water Supply Systems under Climate Change — shares topic coverage
- The Concept of Zero Energy Intelligent Buildings (ZEIB): A Review of Sustainable Development for Future Cities — shares topic coverage
- Energy and Environment: Applications and Sustainable Development — shares topic coverage
- Relevance of Algae as Biological Indicators of Pollution Management Studies — shares topic coverage
- Education and Libraries for Sustainable Development in Nigeria — shares topic coverage
Article metrics
Real usage data collected on this platform.
6
Page views
0
PDF downloads
0
Outbound clicks
0
Citations
Views over time
Views by country
Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".
Traffic sources
Referring site, by host.
Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.