Case Report on Cervical Dysplasias

Abstract

Introduction: Cervical dysplasia is a precancerous disorder in which abnormal cell growth occurs on the cervix's surface lining or endocervical canal, which connects the uterus and the vaginal canal. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is another name for it (CIN). Clinical finding:-Abdominal pain, weight loss, fever (Temperature – 101oF). Diagnostic Evaluation: Blood test: HB- 10.8 gm%, Total RBC count- 4.15 millions/cu mm, RDW –13.1%, Total WBC count-6100 /cu mm, Total platelets- 2.381ACS/MM3. Cytopathology Examination: Cervical cytology Smear shows only scattered superficial and intermediated squamous cell with few neutrophils. Colposcopy Examination: Moderated dysplasia, chronic cervicitis. Colposcopy finings- cervical erosion seen on post lip,-Mosaic pattern of blood vessels seen on green filter, Aceto white areas seen at 7o’clock position, Less iodine uptake at 7o’ clock and 12o’clock positions, aceto white areas reduced as compared to previous colposcopy. Therapeutic Intervention: Vaginal hysterectomy lateral Sphincterotomy I/V/O Cervical Dysplasia Inj. Gentamacine 80 mg iv 12 hrly, Inj. Ctax 1 gm IV 12hrly, Inj. Pan 40 mg iv 12 hrly, Inj Metro 100 ml /8 hrs, Inj. Neomal 100 ml Iv 12 hrly, Inj Pause 8 hrly, zonac suppository TDS, Tab-Gabapentin 300 mg HS, Glucose powder, protein powder 2tbsp BD with milk. Outcomes: After treatment the patient shows improvement. Her abdominal pain and fever were relived and the surgery precancerous cells are removed, Patient condition was improved. Conclusion: My patient was hospitalized to AVBRH gynecology unit with abdominal pain, fever, weight loss. After receivingproper therapy, her condition has improved.