Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

Assessment of Yield Stability and Adaptability of Parental Inbred Lines and F1- Hybrids of Grain Maize (Zea mays L.) Using AMMI Analysis

Atif I. Abuali, Awadalla A. Abdelmula, Mutasim M. Khalafalla, Nada B. Hamza, Abdelwahab H. Abdalla, Atif E. Idris

Biotechnology Journal International · pp. 339–349 · Published 23 Feb 2014

10.9734/BBJ/2014/7246

Abstract

This study was carried out to identify the yield stability and adaptability of the grain maize genotypes (parental inbred lines, F1-hybrids and check varieties), using Additive Main Effects and Multiplicative Interaction (AMMI). A field experiment was executed during the winter and summer seasons of 2009 and 2010 at two locations, Shambat and Elrawakeeb, Sudan. A split-plot design with three replications was used to layout the experiment. The inbred lines and their F1-hybrids were evaluated in the field under normal irrigation and water-stress conditions. The results showed that, highly significant differences were detected among genotypes, environments and for G×E interaction, indicated differential performance of genotypes over environments. Considering mean grain yield, and the Linear Regression parameters bi and S2d values jointly, the F1-hybrids 160×2, 160×3 and 6×3 gave above average mean of grain yield/ha and were most stable for grain yield/ha. AMMI analysis differentiated the genotypes (parental inbred lines and F1-hybrids), based on their grain yield, into different adaptation pattern and stability. Based on AMMI analysis, the F1- hybrids 66y×6 and 6×3 were highly stable with considerable high yield and adapted to favorable environments. However, the F1- hybrids 160×66y and 160×3 exhibited the highest mean grain yield/ha (4.1 tons and 3.5 tons, respectively), with slightly low interaction scores, hence they are regarded as superior hybrids.

Maize GxE interaction AMMI model adaptability stability

References (11)

  1. 1 Stability Parameters for Comparing Varieties 1 [DOI]
  2. 2 Statistical Analysis of a Yield Trial [DOI]
  3. 3 Genetic analysis of drought tolerance in maize by molecular markers I. Yield components [DOI]
  4. 4 Simultaneous Selection for High Yielding and Stable Crop Genotypes [DOI]
  5. 5 EVALUATION OF EXPERIMENTAL MAIZE HYBRIDS TESTED IN MULTI- LOCATION TRIALS USING AMMI AND GGE BIPLOT ANALYSES [DOI]
  6. 6 Identification of Stability and Adaptability in Advanced Durum Genotypes Using AMMI Analysis [DOI]
  7. 7 Grain yield stability of new maize varieties in Nigeria [DOI]
  8. 8 Genotypic and Differential Responses of Growth and Yield of some Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes to Drought Stress
  9. 9 Genotype-environment interactions and yield stability analyses of maize in Ethiopia [DOI]
  10. 10 AMMI analysis of genotype-environment interaction for open- pollinated maize varieties evaluated in major agro-ecologies of Nigeria.
  11. 11 Genotype by environment interaction and yield stability of maize hybrids evaluated in Ethiopia

Cited by 13

Genomic Selection for Quantitative Disease Resistance in Plants

Reena Kumari, Minerva Ghani, Himani Sharma · Biotechnological Advances for Disease Tolerance in Plants · 2024

Genetic Diversity in Selected Maize Genotype of Pakistan by using Rapid Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique

Rabia Perveen, Sadia Jahangir, Syed Waqas Hassan · University of Wah Journal of Science and Technology (UWJST) · 2020

Can Selection in Segregating Population Reduce the Effects of G × E Interactions in Breeding Programs?

Sanaz Khalifani, Hamid Hatami Maleki, Reza Darvishzadeh · Genotype x Environment Interactions and its Implications for Plant Breeding · 2026

Showing 4 of 13 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

13

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

13

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.