Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Anthropogenic Influences on Water Quality in Molo River, Lake Baringo Basin

Zipporah Gichana

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · pp. 288–295 · Published 4 Jul 2024

10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i74270

Abstract

This study investigated the influence of human activities on water quality parameters in the Molo River, one of the major inflow rivers of Lake Baringo. Monthly measurements of physical and chemical parameters were conducted for six months (February-July 2023) at sampling stations established along the river to represent areas with different human activities. Analysis of variance was used to test for significant differences in water quality parameters among sampling stations. The results revealed significant downstream increases (p < 0.05) in water temperature, electrical conductivity, pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), and nutrients (total nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen, total phosphorus, and soluble reactive phosphorus) compared to upstream stations. Conversely, dissolved oxygen (DO) levels exhibited a downstream decrease. Sachangwan emerged as the most polluted sampling station with elevated levels of conductivity, total dissolved solids, total phosphorus, soluble reactive phosphorus, and ammonium nitrogen.  In contrast, Sirindet recorded low pollutant levels. These observations are likely attributable to deforestation, agricultural practices, and point source pollution, which were more prevalent in downstream stations compared to the less disturbed upstream stations. The findings highlight the significant influence of human activities on the water quality along the Molo River. Understanding these interactions is crucial for developing effective pollution control strategies to protect the Molo River and Lake Baringo.

Anthropogenic activities water pollution nitrogen phosphorus

References (9)

  1. 1 Freshwater biodiversity: importance, threats, status and conservation challenges [DOI]
  2. 2 A framework for vulnerability analysis in sustainability science [DOI]
  3. 3 Climate change and global water resources: SRES emissions and socio-economic scenarios [DOI]
  4. 4 Anthropogenic Impact on Surface Water Quality in Taihu Lake Region, China [DOI]
  5. 5 Lake-based climate reconstruction in Africa: progress and challenges [DOI]
  6. 6 Recent limnological changes and their implication on fisheries in Lake Baringo, Kenya [DOI]
  7. 7 Evaluation of Water Quality and the Potential Ecological and Health Risk in the Cajititlán Lagoon [DOI]
  8. 8 LAND USE CHANGES AND ITS EFFECTS ON WATER QUALITY (CASE STUDY: KARKHEH WATERSHED)
  9. 9 Quality Assessment of Groundwater in the Vicinity of Coir Retting Areas of Kadinamkulam Estuary, South India [DOI]

Cited by 1

ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PAPARAN AMONIA DI SUNGAI X KOTA SURABAYA

Islami Rizka Helwandi · Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai · 2025

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

11

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

1

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.