Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Allelopathic Effects of Selected Weed Species on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.)

Hasib Bin Saif, Md. Rezaul Karim, Nadira Mokarroma, Shifat Sultana, Ashek Mohammad

Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · pp. 335–343 · Published 15 Sep 2023

10.9734/ajrcs/2023/v8i4215

Abstract

A laboratory experiment was conducted at the plant physiology division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) during 2019-20 to assess the allelopathic effects of some selected weed species on seed germination and seedling growth of mungbean. Four weed species viz., Durba (Cynodon dactylon), White cock’s comb (Celocia argentia), Shyama (Echinochloa crusgalli), Shak notae (Amaranthus viridis) were used for mungbean (BARI Mug 6). Boiled and un-boiled weed extracts reduced the germination and primary growth of mungbean. The ranking of weed species in respect of inhibitory effect on seed germination of mungbean was Celocia argentia (33.4%) > Cynodon dactylon (45.4%) > Amaranthus viridis (86.3%) > Echinochloa crusgalli (88.3%). Durba (Cynodon dactylon) and White cock’s comb (Celocia argentia) had strong detrimental effect on primary growth of mungbean. The extracts of all the parts of weeds inhibited germination and primary growth of this crop. The relative efficiency of inhibition of germination and primary growth by different weed extracts was in the order of stem > whole plant > leaf > root. The reduction of germination and primary growth increased with increasing extract concentrations. So, it could be suggested that Cynodon dactylon and Celocia argentia had strong detrimental effect on mungbean. Therefore, the cited weeds must be taken into well care and it should be avoided in seed bed for growing Mungbean seedlings. Further studies need to be carried out to explore the effects of allelopathy of selected weeds on seed germination and seedling growth of mungbean.

Allelopathic effect weed species mungbean seed germination seedling growth

References (10)

  1. 1 Natural products in crop protection [DOI]
  2. 2 Allelopathy in crop/weed interactions — an update [DOI]
  3. 3 Rice allelopathy and the possibility for weed management [DOI]
  4. 4 Proving Allelopathy in Crop–Weed Interactions [DOI]
  5. 5 Implications of Potential Allelopathic Crops in Agricultural Systems [DOI]
  6. 6 Joint action of phenolic acid mixtures and its significance in allelopathy research [DOI]
  7. 7 Allelopathic activity of different plant parts of Peganum harmala L. and identification of their growth inhibitors substances [DOI]
  8. 8 Mimosine in Leucaena as a potent bio-herbicide [DOI]
  9. 9 A bioactive annuionone from sunflower leaves [DOI]
  10. 10 Allelopathic effect of common weeds on germination and seedling growth of rice in wetland paddy fields of Mizoram, India [DOI]

Cited by 4

Effective Weed Control and Fiber Yield Improvement in Jute Through Seeding and Row Spacing Strategies

Mohammad Shahadat Hossain, M. Al-Mamun, Jannatul Ferdous · Journal of Soil, Plant and Environment · 2025

Showing 2 of 4 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

5

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

4

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.