Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Role of Microorganisms in Corrosion Induction and Prevention

Rawia Mansour, Ali Mohamed Elshafei

Biotechnology Journal International · pp. 1–11 · Published 11 Jul 2016

10.9734/BBJ/2016/27049

Abstract

Microbiologically-influenced corrosion (MIC) is defined as the deterioration of metals as a result of metabolic activities of microbes. The biological harmful activities modify local chemistry and render it more corrosive to the metal. The aerobic iron and manganese bacteria are mainly responsible about the accelerated pitting attacks of stainless steel, however the anaerobic sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) are responsible for most highly corrosion damages to offshore steel structures. Most MIC takes the form of pits that form below the colonies of living organic matter and mineral and the deposits of biological origin. Stainless and carbon steel tanks, pipelines, heat exchangers, fuel storage tanks are mainly affected by MIC. On the other hand, other beneficial microorganisms play a major role for protecting these surfaces from corrosion via different mechanisms including biofilms formation. The aim of this review is to present a spotlight on the history and the role of microorganisms on the induction and prevention of corrosion. This includes corrosion inhibition mechanisms employing beneficial microorganisms with special reference to microbial biofilms to avoid the dramatic economic loss due to corrosion. On the contrary, different types of harmful microorganisms included in corrosion are also discussed including iron and sulfur reducing bacteria.

Microbiologically-influenced corrosion (MIC) microbial biofilms iron bacteria sulfur reducing bacteria (SRB) harmful microorganisms beneficial microorganisms

Cited by 18

Application of biosurfactant for effective production of biocides from sulfate-reducing bacteria

Aarati Panchabhai · Green Sustainable Process for Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Science · 2021

Biosurfactants: Eco-Friendly and Innovative Biocides against Biocorrosion

Grażyna Płaza, Varenyam Achal · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2020

Focused review on factors affecting martensitic stainless steels and super martensitic stainless steel passive film in the oil and gas field

Shoaib Malik, Ahmed Bahgat Radwan, Noora Al-Qahtani · Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry · 2024

Study of Streptomyces extract as an effective inhibitor against microbiologically influenced corrosion by Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm on API 5L X52 steel

Bouchakour F, Driche E, Unsal T · International Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Technovation · 2026

Innovative sustainable technologies for biocorrosion inhibitors in oil and gas fields

Hosam M. Saleh, Amal I. Hassan · Encyclopedia of Solid-Liquid Interfaces · 2024

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

18

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.