Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the validity of non-mydriatic fundoscopy using a Remidio FOP Camera with Artificial intelligence to screen for Diabetic Retinopathy in Northern Tanzania, 2023-2024. Study Design: This study employed a community-based cross-sectional design. Plac...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i9814
Isoniazid is an efficacious first line antitubercular drug, though elevations in liver enzymes have been reported. This study evaluated the role of riboceine in modulating isoniazid-induced organ injury in rats. Thirty-five Wistar albino rats of either sex were randomly divided i...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i9813
Background: The rising burden of hypertension and diabetes in sub-Saharan Africa has intensified the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD), with body mass index (BMI) playing a critical role in metabolic health. However, limited evidence exists on the sociodemographic and clinical...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i9812
Background: Leaves of Tamarindus indica have long been used in traditional medicine for managing pain, inflammation, and nervous system disorders. This study aimed to scientifically assess these properties using experimental models in mice. Methods: The aqueous leaf extract of T....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8811
The sun emits radiation with different ionising energies in a wide spectrum of wavelengths, frequencies and energies inflicting various forms of actinic damage to dermal structures. Damage can either be direct DNA damage through alteration of gene expression and compromised infla...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8810
Background: Smoking remains a significant global health concern that results in millions of deaths annually. Despite its widely known health consequences, smoking remains highly prevalent among young adults, including university students. This study investigates smoking behavior,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8809
Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the sedentary behaviours of the staff of UBTH and educate them toward compliance with the global recommendations by the WHO. To also measure their level of physical activity and compare it with the global recommended standards of 150-300 minutes p...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8807
Plant-drug interactions mediated by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes are a critical area of study owing to their potential to alter drug metabolism, efficacy, and toxicity. This review examines how common phytochemicals such as flavonoids, polyphenols, alkaloids, and terpenes mod...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8808
Aims and Objectives: This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of risk factors, biomarkers, pathophysiology, and synthesis of experimental models of Parkinson’s Disease (PD), with an emphasis on their mechanisms and translational models. Materials and Methods: A narrat...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i8806
Background: Despite growing evidence that exogenous factors such as environmental conditions, influence the clinical severity of sickle cell anemia, their impact remain poorly understood in Cameroon. This study explores clinical clusters of sickle cell anemia and their associatio...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i7805