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All published articles 117759

X-ray Diffraction Analysis to Clarify the Unusual Origin of an Intraocular Foreign Body

Francisco J. Ascaso & Javier Blasco · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Purpose: To clarify the origin of a metallic intraocular foreign body (IOFB) due to a firecracker injury and to show the utility of X-ray diffraction analysis in the identification process. Methods: Interventional case report using X-ray diffraction technique. Results: We report...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/1016

Harmattan Dust: Composition, Characteristics and Effects on Soil Fertility in Enugu, Nigeria

Ifeanyi C. Enete, E. A . Obienusi, I. N. Igu & R. Ayadiulo · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2012

Aim: This study examines the characteristics of harmattan dust and its composition in Enugu, Nigeria. Study Design: Survey Study. Place and Duration of Study: Enugu urban between October – April of 2009/10 and October – April, 2010/11. Methodology: Five different sites were selec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2012/950

On Almost Asymptotically Statistical Equivalent Sequences of Fuzzy Numbers

Ayhan ESI & M. Kemal ÖZDEMIR · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2012

This paper presents the following definition which is a natural combination of the definitions for almost asymptotically equivalence and almost statistical convergence of fuzzy numbers. Let θ =(Kr) be a lacunary sequence. The two sequences  and  of fuzzy numbers are said to be as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2012/1053

Effects of Neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) Products on Aphis craccivora and its Predator Harmonia axyridis on Cowpea

P. K. Baidoo, D. Baidoe-Ansah & I. Agbonu · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

Aims: To assess the effectiveness of two neem formulations in the control of cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora and how these affect its predator Harmonia axyridis. Study Design: The experiment was conducted in a Randomized Complete Block Design in which cowpea was planted on raised...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/928

An Analysis of Cameroonian SMEs Performance in Foreign Markets

Bello Pascal & Oloua Edene Ayissi Barnabe Alain · Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · 2012

The goal we are pursuing in this work is to make understand and explain the performances of Cameroonian SMEs in foreign markets though considered by the literature as outmoded and traditionalist. To conduct our work, we have used the hypothetico-deductive method. Thus, from the e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJEMT/2012/696

Nutritional Composition of Ten Ethnobotanicals Used for the Treatment of Anaemia in Southwest Nigeria

I. T. Gbadamosi, J. O. Moody & A. O. Yekini · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aim: Ethnobotanical investigation revealed that Parquetina nigrescens, Sorghum bicolor, Terminalia catappa, Trema orientalis, Mangifera indica, Waltheria indica, Theobroma cacao, Harungana madagascariensis, Tetracera alnifolia and Detarium microcarpum are used traditionally for t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/1025

Toxicity Induced Histological Changes in Selected Organs of Male (Wistar) Rats by Lawsonia inermis Leaf Extract

Mosaid A. Z. Alferah · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aim: To describe the adverse effects of the leaf extract of Lawsonia inermis plant (Henna), extensively used for medicinal benefits in traditional Arab/African culture, on the histology of liver, kidney and spleen of male rats. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Durat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/1061

Synthesis, Spectral and Theoretical Studies of Macrocyclic Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(II) Complexes by Template Reaction of Malonic Acid with Metal (II) Chloride and Urea or Thiourea

Omar Hamad Shehab AL-Obaidi & Abdalhady R. H. Al-Hiti · Chemical Science International Journal · 2012

Six new macrocyclic complexes were synthesized by template reaction of urea or thiourea with malonic acid and metal (II) chloride. The metal to ligand ratio of the complexes was found to be (1:1). The Co(II) and the Ni(II) complexes are proposed to be square planar and Cu(II) com...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2012/1063

Conversion of Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) and Polypropylene (PP) Waste Plastics into Liquid Fuel Using Thermal Cracking Process

Moinuddin Sarker, Mohammad Mamunor Rashid, Md. Sadikur Rahman & Mohammed Molla · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

In every sector of the world today energy is essential. Energy has many forms such as electricity, transportation fuel and so on. A large amount of energy is produced from crude oil, which is used to produce petroleum and petroleum to produce daily usable plastics. The solution t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/994

The Environmental Quadrupole: Forest Area, Rainfall, CO2 Emissions and Arable Production Interactions in Cameroon

Epule Terence Epule, Changhui Peng, Laurent Lepage, Zhi Chen & Balgah Sounders Nguh · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2012

Aims: This paper evaluates the interactions between forest area, CO2 emissions, rainfall and arable production at a national scale in Cameroon. Methodology: The data used for this analysis was essentially time series data for all the variables spanning the period 1961-2000. It us...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2012/1035

Cost Effectiveness of Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria in Infants in Ghana

Anselm Komla Abotsi, Ebenezer Inkoom, Eric Ribaira, Rozenn Le Mentec, Pierre Lévy, Herve Lafarge & Alexandra de Sousa · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2012

Aim: In order to integrate malaria Intermittent Preventive Treatment in infants (IPTi) into the Ghana national immunization programme, there was the need to evaluate the feasibility of IPTi by assessing the intervention operational issues including its implementation costs, and i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2012/1017

Still Births in a Tertiary Hospital, Niger Delta Area of Nigeria; Less Than a Decade to the Millennium Developmental Goals

H. A. A. Ugboma & C. N. Onyearugha · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2012

Aims: To determine the prevalence and associated factors of stillbirths in the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Port Harcourt, south-south Nigeria. Study Design: Retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Data were obtained from the delivery registers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2012/707

Traditional Knowledge on Medicinal Plants Use by Ethnic Communities in Douala, Cameroon

Mpondo Mpondo Emmanuel & Dibong Siegfried Didier · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Traditional knowledge is common and important among the tribal people but much of the information is empirical at best lacking logical validation. A number of ethnic communities residing in the study area are partially or fully dependent on the forest resources to meet their requ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/878

Larvicidal and Antifungal Properties of Picralima nitida (Apocynaceae) Leaf Extracts

Peace M. E. Ubulom, N. G. Imandeh, Chinweizu E. Udobi & Ibrahim IIya · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

The larvicidal and antifungal activities of ethanolic and aqueous leaf extracts of Picralima nitida were evaluated in static bioassays on 4th instar larvae of Anopheles gambiae and three fungal species: Aspergillus flavus, Candida albicans and Microsporum canis. All extractions w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/869