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All published articles 117832

Health Literacy and Socioeconomic Characteristics among Older People in Transitional Kosovo

Ervin Toçi, Genc Burazeri, Kristine Sorensen, Naim Jerliu, Naser Ramadani, Enver Roshi & Helmut Brand · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Health literacy among older people has received little attention in transitional countries of Southeast Europe. Our aim was to assess the level and socioeconomic correlates of health literacy among older people in Kosovo, a post-war country in the Western Balkans. Study Des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3972

Use of Staphylococcal Protein-A and Streptococcal Protein-G for Detection of Red Blood Cells (RBC) Antibodies and Comparison with Other Techniques

Angel Alberto Justiz Vaillant, Patrick Eberechi Akpaka, Norma McFarlane-Anderson & Monica P. Smikle · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Detection of red blood cells antibodies is important for the diagnosis of autoimmune hemolytic anemia, hemolytic disease of newborn, pre-transfusion testing and other problems. The aim of this study was to use Staphylococcal protein A (SpA) and Streptococcal protein G...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3616

Correlation of Glu298Asp eNOS Polymorphism with Serum NO Levels in Egyptian Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Sahar Abdel-Maksoud, Sally Ibrahim, Feeby Samir, Khaled Abou-Aisha & Mohamed Z Gad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Nitric oxide (NO) is a potent vasodilator synthesized by the vascular endothelium. It has been reported that endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) Glu298Asp gene polymorphism is associated with coronary artery disease (CAD). Methodology: In this study, we investiga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3981

Gastroenteritis Outbreak in a Senior High School, Akwapim North District, Eastern Region-Ghana, 2012

Joseph K. L. Opare, Edwin Afari, Fred Wurapa, Chima Ohuabunwo, Samuel Sackey, George Kye-Duodu, Donne Ameme, Joseph Abankwa, Dorcas Kyeiwa Asante, Kofi Tornyeli, Praise Boamah, James Amankwah & Olivia Serwaa Opare · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2013

Background: On the 28th of October, 12 students from a Senior-High-School (SHS) in the Akwapim North-District-Ghana, reported to the district hospital with abdominal cramps, diarrhea and vomiting. We investigated to identify the cause, the source of infection and to recommend con...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2013/3684

Exploring Major Challenges and Benefits of M-learning Adoption

Mohamed Sarrab, Hafedh Al-Shihi & Osama M. Hussain Rehman · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2013

Recently, E-learning tools have proven to be potential platforms for management and progress in the education sector. The usage of mobile learning (M-learning) tools in the field of Learning Management Systems (LMS) is an interesting area of research that worth to be investigated...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2013/3766

Barriers and Facilitators of Adherence in User-Dependent HIV Prevention Trials, a Systematic Review

Julie Ambia & Kawango Agot · International STD Research & Reviews · 2013

Background: Suboptimal adherence to investigational products has been associated with ineffectual outcomes in clinical trials. This review provides a summary of factors that influenced adherence in HIV prevention trials. Method: Our search included user-dependent trials that focu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2013/3531

Chronic Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Leaves of Clerodendrum viscosum by Carrageenin Induced Paw Oedema in Wistar Albino Rats

Chandrashekar R. & S. N. Rao · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2013

Aims: The aim of the study was to investigate chronic anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of the leaves of Clerodendrum viscosum (EELCV) by carrageenin induced paw oedema in Wistar albino rats. Study Design: Prospective. Place and Duration of Study: Dept of Pharmacolo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2013/3505

Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSC) Based on Titania Nanoparticles and Hibiscus sabdariffa

T. O. Ahmed, P. O. Akusu, N. Alu & M. B. Abdullahi · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2013

Natural dye extracts from Hibiscus sabdariffa (popularly called Zobo in Nigeria; Western part of Africa) has been used as a sensitizer for nanosized titania (TiO2) synthesized via hydrothermal route. The SEM-EDS analysis revealed the wide band gap titania (TiO2) to be almost isom...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2013/2538

Susceptibility Profile of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Isolates to Antibiotics and Methanolic Extracts of Parkia biglobosa (Jacq) Benth

A. F. Obajuluwa, J. A. Onaolapo, A. R. Oyi & B. O. Olayinka · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2013

Aims: To study the susceptibility profile of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates from orthopaedic patients to antibiotics and methanolic extracts of Parkia biglobosa. Background: Antimicrobial resistance in Staphylococcus aureus has attained alarming propo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2013/2080

Effect of Pre-Cooking and Particle Size Distribution on the Pasting and Functional Properties of Trifoliate (Dioscorea dumetorum) Yam Flour

O. A. Abiodun, O. A. Omolola, O. O. Olosunde & R. Akinoso · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2013

Aims: The effects of pre-cooking and particle size distribution on the pasting and functional properties of trifoliate yam flours were evaluated. Study Design: 2 x 2 x 5 factorial experimental design was used for this study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2013/3299

Optimization of Gabapentin Release and Targeting Absorption, Through Incorporation into Alginate Beads

Pierre A. Hanna, Shadeed Gad, Hassan M. Ghonaim & Mamdouh M. Ghorab · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2013

Aims: 1) To study the effect of some formulation variables on drug load, encapsulation efficiency, swelling ratio, mucoadhesion and drug release. 2) Optimize the mucoadhesion capabilities for targeting drug absorption and release-controlling capabilities of alginate beads. Method...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2013/3020

Periodic Blood Glucose Test and Its Relationship with Diabetic Retinopathy among Patients with Diabetes in a Tertiary Ophthalmic Centre

You Chuen Chin, Srinivasan Sanjay, Ee Lin Ong, Sun Yan & Kah Guan Au Eong · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2013

Aim: To assess the awareness of periodic blood glucose test and its relationship with diabetic retinopathy among adult diabetic patients attending a tertiary ophthalmic centre. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Al...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2013/4298

Population Dynamics and Diversity of Endophytic Bacteria Associated with Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merril)

Jitendra Dalal & Nikhilesh Kulkarni · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aim: Endophytic bacterial population and their diversity in soybean were investigated. Study Design: Endophytic population was assessed during different growth stages of soybean (CV JS 335) viz., vegetative and reproductive stages. Place and Duration of Study: Microbiology Resear...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/2302