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All published articles 117976

Are Diatom-based Indices from Europe Suitable for River Health assessment in China? A Case Study from Taizi River, Northeastern China

Xiaodong Qu, Ying Zhou, Rui Zhao, Catherine Bentsen, Xuwang Yin & Yuan Zhang · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

Aims: Diatom-based indices are widely used for river health assessment. Many such indices were originally developed in European countries based on a specific taxa list of benthic diatoms. Thus, the transferability of these indices to other rivers and geographic locations has been...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/8577

Climate Change Diplomacy- Apparatus for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation: A Reflection in the Context of Bangladesh

Mohammad Tarikul Islam · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

The objective of this analysis is mainly to examine the current trend of climate change diplomacy carry forward by the Government of Bangladesh. This focus on effectiveness of Climate Change (CC) Diplomacy for the climate change victim nation like Bangladesh. Some interrelated is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/9174

High Prevalence of Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth in Lactose Intolerance Patients: Is It a Chicken and Egg Situation?

Lombardo Lucio, Giostra Antonella & Sghembri Mariangela · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: Lactose intolerance is highly prevalent in Mediterranean area. Substantial portions of patients remain symptomatic in spite of fair lactose-free diet. Aims: Assess in a series of IBS consecutive patients: 1) the prevalence of lactose intolerance; 2) the frequency of a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8391

Therapeutic Effect of Curcumin Supplementation in the Modulation of NF-κB Responsive Genes in a Collagen-induced Arthritis Rat Model

Shanmugam Somasundaram, Srikumar Chakravarthi, Ammu Radhakrishnan, Premdass Ramdas, Nagaraja Haleagrahara & Mangala Kumari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To assess the therapeutic effect of curcumin supplementation in modulating the expression of NF-κB in the joints of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) rats. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Postgraduate Studies and Research, International Medical University, between...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7475

Oxidative Stress and Arsenic Exposure among Copper Smelters

A. El Safty, L. Rashed, A. Samir & H. Teleb · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Copper is widely used in industry. It has been associated with several health hazards among exposed workers. Aim: to measure the indicators of oxidative stress as malondialdehyde level and superoxide dismutase enzyme activity and their association with copper and arsenic levels a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8284

Periodontal Health Status of Pregnant Women Attending Various Government Hospitals in Faridabad City, Haryana, India

Gunjan Satija, C. M. Marya, J. Avinash, Ruchi Nagpal, Balpreet Kaur Saini, Rohtash Kapoor & Nandita . · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The aim of the present study was to find out the periodontal health status among pregnant women attending various government hospitals in Faridabad city. Methodology: This was a descriptive cross sectional single study carried on 800 pregnant women attending various governm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5986

Local Level Complexities in Governance of Climate Change Mitigation Practices and Adaptation Measures in U. S. Cities

Sanwar Azam Sunny · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

While global negotiations regarding climate change between nations are underway around the world, locally scaled policies and measures for climate protection and resilience are drafted and implemented by municipalities across the globe. These political units, with their small con...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/5970

Impact of Extreme Floods on Groundwater Quality (in Pakistan)

Tariq Usman Saeed & Haleema Attaullah · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

Study of long and short-term impact of hydro-meteorologically induced extreme flood on groundwater from well is a baby science, yet to grow and groom. This article focuses on the environmental impacts of the worst Pakistani floods on water quality of affected areas, Charsadda and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/4105

Carrying Capacity and Sustainability Appraisals on Regional Water Supply Systems under Climate Change

Ching-Pin Tung, Tzu-Ming Liu, Szu-Wei Chen, Kai-Yuan Ke & Ming-Hsu Li · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

This study aims to appraise the carrying capacity and sustainability of four water supply systems which are in the same watershed under climate change. An integrated assessment tool, TaiWAP, which integrates the common procedures of impact assessment of climate change, i.e., down...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/8572

Assessment of Municipal Effluent Reclamation Process Based on the Information of Cost Analysis and Environmental Impacts

Yu-De Huang, Hsin-Hsu Huang, Ching-Ping Chu & Yu-Jen Chung · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

Water shortage has now become a global issue. Reclamation of the effluent from municipal wastewater treatment plant is feasible for supplying the quick growth of water requirement. The objective of this study was to conduct both the cost analysis and environmental impact evaluati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/8574

A Preliminary Estimation on Carbon Footprint of Raw Water from the Reservoirs for Domestic Use in Taiwan

Y. H. Wang, C. Y. Su, W. C. Huang, Y. C. Kuang, Y. D. Huang, W. L. Wu, C. P. Chu & Y. J. Chung · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

This study aims to evaluate the carbon footprint of raw water from reservoirs for domestic use in Taiwan. It also provides a preliminary measure and reference database for greenhouse gas (GHG) emission of reservoir systems in Taiwan. Four reservoirs, Feitsui (F.T.) and Liyutan (L...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/8573

Comparative Levels of Total Creatine Kinase and MB-isoenzyme in Cord Blood between Vaginal Delivery and Cesarean Section

Zohre Torabi, Reza Salmani, Afshin Fayaz & Akefeh Ahmadiafshar · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Aim: Comparing cord blood levels of total Creatine kinase (CK) and Creatine kinase MB  isoenzyme (CK-MB)  in  newborns delivered by vaginal delivery and cesarean section. Study Design: Descriptive prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: All neonates delivered from Septemb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/8394

Tomato Inducer of CBF Expression 1 (SlICE1) is Involved in Cold and Salt Stress Signaling

Takashi Yuasa, Junya Nakamura, Yushi Ishibashi & Mari Iwaya-Inoue · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

Aims: Inducer of CBF Expression 1 (ICE1), which is one of basic Helix-Loop-Helix type transcription factors, has important roles in regulation of cold stress-indiced genes of plants. Sample: To investigate functions of tomato ICE1 in cold and salt tolerance, c index (SI), immunoc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2014/7285