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All published articles 117976

Effect of Some Essential Oils against Rhizoctonia solani and Streptomycetes scabies on Potato Plants in Field Conditions

Serife Evrim Arici & Arif Sanli · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aim: In this study, efficacy of six essential oils (Cuminum cyminumum, Anethum graveolens, Salvia officinalis, Origanum onites, Rosmarinus officinalis and Lavandula intermedia) in control of Rhizoctonia solani and Streptomycetes scabies on potato plants were tested. Material and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/8526

Optimization of Culture Conditions for the Production of Extracellular Cellulases via Solid State Fermentation

Dina H. I. El-Ghonemy, Thanaa H. Ali & Maysa E. Moharam · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Aim: The aims of the present study were to screen different filamentous fungi for extracellular cellulases production and to optimize solid-state fermentation medium and culture conditions to enhance cellulases production. Study Design: Using agro-industrial waste as raw material...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/8100

Disruption of Cell Wall Fatty Acid Biosynthesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Using the Concept of Minimum Robust Domination Energy of Graph

Veeky Baths, Tarkeshwar Singh & Anil Kumar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Fatty acid biosynthesis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis was analyzed using graph theory and minimum robust domination energy. The digraphs representing this Mycobacterial network provide crucial information regarding the connectivity of each protein or metabolite in a given pathway...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/8960

Risk Factors for First-line Antiretroviral Treatment Failure in HIV-1 Infected Children Attending Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, North Central Nigeria

Augustine O. Ebonyi, Stephen Oguche, Emeka U. Ejeliogu, Sylvanus E. Okpe, Oche O. Agbaji, Solomon A. Sagay, Prosper Okonkwo, John A. Idoko & Phyllis Kanki · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: To determine risk factors for first-line antiretroviral treatment failure in HIV-1 infected children attending Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Place and Duration of Study: Paediatric HIV clinic at the Jos University Teaching H...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8869

Geophysical Investigation of the Precambrian Marble Occurrence in Itobe Area, Central Nigeria

M. Onimisi & A. Daniel · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aim: The aim of the study is to delineate the outline of the Itobe marble using geophysical electrical survey method. Study Design: Eight (8) vertical electrical sounding surveys were carried out along a profile parallel to the trend of the marble outcrop. Place and Duration of S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/6705

Evaluating the Effects of Market Orientation, Intellectual Capital and Organizational Learning Capability on Successfulness of a New Product

Mahboubeh Zarezadeh, Mahmoud Moeinaddin & Shahnaz Nayebzadeh · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aims: The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of market orientation, intellectual capital and organizational learning capability on successfulness of a new product. Study Design: The research model has been formed considering intellectual capital, organization...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/5416

Development, Nutrient Composition and Sensory Properties of Biscuits Produced from Composite Flour of Wheat and African Yam Bean

Atinuke Olamide Idowu · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The aim of the study was to improve the protein content of biscuit; a low protein but widely consumed snack by school-aged children. The study was carried out at the Department of Crop Utilization; International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan between March, 2012...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/7183

Risk Factors of Mood Disorders (Depression and Anxiety) in Smoking Subjects: Reliability with the Age of Smoking Initiation and Inflammatory Processes

Hacène Frih, Aziez Chettoum, Kamilia Guedri, Nabila Frih, Bachir Rachedi, Rédha Djenidi & Sylvain Fisson · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: The aim of our study was to investigate the causal relationship between smoking and mood disorders (depression, anxiety) and to determine the class at high risk (to developing depression and/or anxiety) depending on age (begin smoking at adulthood (Adt: [23-32] years), chil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/8040

Aspects of Fruit Biology of Three Wild Edible Monkey Kola Species Fruits (Cola spp: Malvaceae)

J. U. Ogbu & C. E. Umeokechukwu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Monkey kola is a common name given to some edible wild relatives of West African kolanut, viz Cola lateritia K. Schum, C. lepidota K. Schum and C. pachycarpa K. Schum. These are underutilized indigenous tropical fruit species found growing in the humid West and Central Afri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/8066

Reproducible Agrobacterium-mediated Transformation of Nigerian Cultivars of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

S. O. A Ajenifujah-Solebo, I. Ingelbrecht, N. R. Isu & O. Olorode · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

This study was carried out to develop transformation protocol for the possible improvement of local cultivars of tomatoes in Nigeria using complete randomized design (CRD). The research was conducted at the Plant Biotechnology Centre, International Institute of Tropical Agricultu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2014/5927

Lead Selection Traits Relationship in Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.): Is Grain Yield Still Key?

Mary Abua, Godfrey Akpaniwo & Ekemini Obok · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

A field study was set to highlight the relationships and contributions of yield and yield-related traits to the choice of a superior cowpea variety. Five cowpea varieties, Sampea-7 (IAR 48), Sampea-8 (IAR 452-1), Sampea-10 (IAR 499-35), Sampea-11 (IAR 288) and Sampea-12 (IAR 391)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2014/9000

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Blood Conservation Strategies amongst Physicians’ in Tertiary Hospitals

Ajibola Sarah, Akinbami Akinsegun, Odesanya Majeed & Dada Akinola Olusola · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2014

Aim: To assess the extent of available knowledge, as well as the attitudes and the utilization of blood conservation strategies amongst medical doctors, who are the implementers of blood transfusion and conservation in clinical practice. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Pla...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2014/8906

Research on Teachers’ Working Approach and their Level of Job Satisfaction

Murat Gürkan Gülcan · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2014

Today, working life is assumed to be part of the human personality. An individual’s attitudes and behaviors towards working are considered important for the development of human personality in social life. It is expected an individual’s choices regarding their working life and ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2014/8216

Effects of Climate Change, Poverty and Macroeconomic Policies on Agricultural Trade Performance in Nigeria

Anthony O. Onoja & A. I. Achike · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

Aims: This study ascertained the joint influences of climate factors, poverty and macroeconomic environment on agricultural export performance in Nigeria. Study Design: The study is a survey based on time series data. Place and Duration of Study: Secondary data covering 32 years...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/8575

Greenhouse Gas Emission Determinants in Nigeria: Implications for Trade, Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Policies

A. I. Achike & Anthony O. Onoja · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2014

This study investigated and analyzed the determinants of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emission in Nigeria. The study relied on secondary data from World Bank and Central Bank of Nigeria covering 40 years (1970-2009). The data were analyzed using Zellner’s Seemingly Unrelated Regression (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJECC/2014/8576