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All published articles 118048

Evaluation the Efficacy of Baker Yeast (Saccaromyces cerevisiae) and Chitosan to Controlling Penicillium digitatum Sacc that Cause Green Mold Decay of Kumquat Fruits

M. A. Abd-Allag & Nadia G. El-Gamal · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

The commercial backing yeast of Saccharomyces cereivisae [Meyen ex E. C. Hansen] and/or chitosan was evaluated for their in vitro activity against the fungal growth of P. digitatium the causal agents of kumquats fruit decay. Baker yeast S. cerevisiae at 2% resulting a highly and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/9021

Using Silica Nanoparticles and Neemoil Extract as New Approaches to Control Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) in Tomato under Field Conditions

M. F. M. El-Samahy, Asmaa M. El-Ghobary & I. F. Khafagy · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of silica nanoparticles and neem oil extract at different concentrations compared with recommended chemical insecticide (imidacloprid) against T. absoluta under field conditions. Study Design: Seven treatments plus control in random...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8435

Antimicrobial Activity of Some Plant and Algal Extracts

Moustafa A. Abbassy, Gehan I. Kh. Marei & Selwan M. H. Rabia · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

The use of advanced, effective and less toxic antimicrobial agents are required for the treatment of plant pathogens. In this study, hexane and ethanol extracts of two plants (Sesbania sesban and Cymbopogon citratus) and two algae species (Spirulina platensis and Scendusmus sp.)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/8440

The Effect of Different Drying Methods on the Phytochemicals and Radical Scavenging Activity of Ceylon Cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) Plant Parts

Darfour Bernard, Asare Isaac Kwabena, Ofosu Daniel Osei, G. Achel Daniel, S. Achoribo Elom & Agbenyegah Sandra · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: The research aimed at ascertaining whether the different drying methods and plant parts have effect on the radical scavenging activity and phytochemical properties of cinnamon as an herb/spice. Methodology: Fresh samples of the cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) was collected...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/11990

Polyphenolic Compounds with Anti-Ages Activity from Three Clusiaceae Plants

Joseph J. Magadula, Zakaria H. Mbwambo, Julia Gatto, Séverine Derbré, David Guilet & Pascal Richomme · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: This study focused on finding molecules with inhibitory effects on Advanced Glycation End-products (AGEs) formation from Tanzanian some Clusiaceae plant species Study Design: Field study and Laboratory experimental tests. Place and Duration of Study: Institute of Traditional...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/10812

Personality and Deep Brain Stimulation of the Subthalamic Nucleus in Parkinson’s Disease

Giovanni Abbate-Daga, Enrica Marzola, Federico Amianto, Maurizio Zibetti, Aristide Merola, Michele Lanotte, Leonardo Lopiano & Secondo Fassino · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2014

Aims: Certain personality features and psychiatric symptoms are often observed in Parkinson’s Disease (PD) but the effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) on psychiatric aspects of PD remain largely unclear. We aimed to evaluate changes in persona...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/INDJ/2014/11740

Alzheimer Disease and Environmental Exposure to Neurotoxic Factors: A Controversy

Hélène Sordet-Guépet & Patrick Manckoundia · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: Common neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer disease are a major public health issue because of their high prevalence and etiopathogenic complexity. Ageing, combined with a genetic predisposition and modifiable risk factors including cardiovascular factors, h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/10762

Skin Color and Self-reported Sun Exposure Scores are Associated with Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Concentrations in a Multi-ethnic Population Living in South Florida

Sahar Ajabshir, Joel C. Exebio, Gustavo G. Zarini, Ali Nayer, Michael McLean, Lemia Shaban & Fatma G. Huffman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The aim was to investigate the association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], skin color and sun exposure score. Study Design: Cross-sectional Place and Duration of Study: Florida International University, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/10551

Bilateral Endogenous Endophthalmitis in an Asian Female

Jesa Nadine V. Protasio & Archimedes L. D. Agahan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To report a case of bilateral endogenous endophthalmitis in an elderly Asian female. Presentation of Case: An elderly Filipino female complaining of sudden blurring of vision of the right eye sought consult at our institution. Ophthalmologic examination, and vitreous tap we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/12352

Effect of Admission Hyperglycaemia on Infarct Size and Clinical Outcome in Black Patients with Acute ISCHAEMIC Stroke, Northeast Nigeria

M. M. Watila, Y. W. Nyandaiti, A. Ahidjo, S. A. Balarabe, A. Ibrahim, B. Bakki, I. D. Gezawa, M. Gadzama & S. A. Bwala · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To determine the relationship between admission blood glucose level, infarct size and stroke outcome in black African patients with acute ischaemic stroke. Study Design: The study was cross-sectional. Place and Duration of Study: University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, N...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/12120

Retrocrural Space Obliteration as CT Diagnostic Sign of Massive Chylothorax in Thoracic Injuries

Marco Matteoli, Marta Vincigurra, Lara Cristiano, Chiara De Dominicis, Ilaria Mastroiacovo, Gioia Papale, Luca Tabbì, Mohsen Ibrahim, Giulio Maurizi, Michele Rossi & Vincenzo David · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Purpose: Blunt traumatic chylothorax could be distinguished in CT (Computer Tomography) scan as low attenuated fluid, due to chylomicrons inside, however blood intermixture in chylous effusion could make densitomery higher and hide chylothorax, due to the possible presence of an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/12302

Prevalence and Determinants of Anaemia among HIV Positive Pregnant Women Attending Ante-Natal Clinic at the Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, North-central Nigeria

A. G. Ohihoin, J. Musa, A. S. Sagay, I. A. O. Ujah, E. C. Herbertson & A. Ocheke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: To determine the prevalence and determinants of anaemia in HIV positive pregnant women attending ante-natal clinic at Jos University Teaching Hospital, North-Central Nigeria. Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out among HIV positive pregnant women as the study grou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11833

Aspirin as Primary Prevention of Acute Coronary Heart Disease Events

Stephen P. Glasser, Martha Hovater, Todd M. Brown, George Howard & Monika M. Safford · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background/Objective: Aspirin for primary prophylaxis is controversial. This study evaluated associations between prophylactic aspirin use and incident acute coronary heart disease (CHD) events. Methods and Results: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REG...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11212

Exploring Medicine Information Needs of Hypertensive Patients Using Short Message Service

O. J. Ola-Olorun, M. O. Afolabi, T. O. Oyebisi, A. O. Ogunsina, A. O. Akintomide & R. A. Adebayo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To explore the pattern of unmet medicine information needs of hypertensive patients on long term therapy and their attitude to use of SMS (mobile phone short message service) for medicine information exchange with hospital pharmacists. Sample: 117 hypertensive patients on l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8858

Smoking and Hypertension: A Study in Subjects Admitted to Hospital for Cardiovascular Diseases

M. Banci, P. Saccucci, A. Neri, A. Magrini, E. Bottini & F. Gloria-Bottini · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2014

Aims: There is a general consensus in considering cigarette smoking as a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases: a direct causal association between smoking and hypertension however is questioned. The present paper reports a study on the effect of cigarette smoking and of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2014/12141