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All published articles 118068

The Effect of Silymarin on Serum Concentration of Soluble Apoptosis Markers in β-Thalassemia Major Patients Receiving Desferrioxamine

Nafiseh Esmaeil, Marjan Gharagozloo, Behjat Moayedi, Milad Mirmoghtadaei & Mahdi Ghatreh Samani · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2014

Background: Despite appropriate chelation therapy with desferrioxamine, iron deposition in visceral organs causes tissue damage in thalassemia major patients. Excess iron can generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) that may lead to cell death and apoptosis. Therefore, antioxidants...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2015/12818

Assessment of the use of Soil Improvement Management Practices among Arable Farmers in Egbedore Local Government Area, Osun State, Nigeria

A. O. Adekunmi, R. A. Oyeyinka & O. J. Yusuf · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

The study assessed the use of soil improvement practices among arable crop farmers in Egbedore Local Government Area of Osun State, Nigeria. Primary data were collected from one hundred and twenty farmers randomly from six communities through the use of structured interview sched...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/10921

Direct Seeded and Transplanted Maize: Effects of Planting Date and Age of Seedling on the Yield and Yield Attributes

Mrityunjoy Biswas · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

An experiment was conducted at the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Regional Station, Jamalpur, Bangladesh during rabi (winter) 2003-2004 to study the performance of maize varieties at different planting dates and ages of seedling. The experiment site is located at 24°...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/13594

Effect of Petroleum Products Treatment of Soil on Succinate Dehydogenase and Lactate Dehydogenase Activities in Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) and Maize (Zea mays) Seedlings

F. I. Achuba · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

Aim: Most of the land in oil producing area in the Niger delta region of Nigeria is under constant petroleum pollution exposing the soil to the deleterious effect of petroleum hydrocarbons. The effects of petroleum products (kerosene, diesel, engine oil and petrol) treatment of s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/9989

Occurrence and Antibiogram of Salmonella Isolates from Patients Attending Bingham Hospital, Jos, Nigeria

N .D. Dawang · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

This study was carried out from Dec.2011 to Jan. 2012 and occurrence and susceptibility patterns of salmonella isolates were determined. Five hundred and fifty samples (comprising of 355 from stool and 200 from blood) were collected from patients with symptoms of salmonella infec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/13247

Virulence Profile, Fluoroquinolone and Quinolone Resistance of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Isolates Recovered from Thabet Hospital-Tulkarm, Palestine

Ghaleb Adwan, Buthainah Issa & Kamel Adwan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Backcground: Escherichia coli (E. coli) is the most common cause of urinary tract infection (UTI). Virulence factors are mainly responsible for the severity of these emerging infections. Aims: To analyze virulence factors and resistance phenotype to quinolones and fluoroquinolone...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/14293

Potential Spread of Pathogens by Consumption of Locally Produced Zobo and Soya Milk Drinks in Awka Metropolis, Nigeria

Linda Anagu, Emeka Okolocha, Moses Ikegbunam, Malachy Ugwu, Angus Oli & Charles Esimone · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Aims: To determine the presence of resistant pathogens in locally produced drinks consumed in Akwa, Nigeria. Study Design: To determine type of bacteria contaminants, level of contamination from and presence of resistant pathogens in the drinks. Place and Duration of Study: The s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/8486

Pedo-transfer Function of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity and Soil Loss under Vetiver Alleys for Soil Fertility and Aggregation

I. D. Edem & P. Okoko · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

The study was carried out in Runoff Research plots of Soil Science Department near Forestry Arboretum, University of Uyo, to assess the relation of saturated hydraulic conductivity to soil loss and spacing effect of vetiver alleys in controlling erosion. The experimental area of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/13036

Shewanella putrefaciens from Clinical Specimens and Environmental Samples. Biofilm Formation & Eradication

Hadeel T. AL-Hadithi & Saad A. Attia · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Aims: To investigate occurrence of Shewanella putrefaciens in clinical and environmental sources, to determine antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of isolates and to determine the efficacy of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and lesser concentrations of the most effective...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/13655

Paediatric Morbidity and Mortality in a Suburban Hospital in Jos, North -Central Nigeria

Bose O. Toma, Mark Gyang, Halima Abdu, David Shwe, I. A. Ekere & Marcia Ihekaike · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Background: Even though there has been some decline in childhood mortality, figures still remain high in sub- Saharan Africa. The pattern of morbidity and mortality in health care institutions may be a reflection of the disease burden of the community which it serves and will fac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/12683

Antimicrobial Resistance Profile of Bacterial Isolates in Patients of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media in a Tertiary Care Hospital in India

R. K. Mahajan, Shweta Sharma, Geetika Rana & R. C. Vashishtha · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Introduction: CSOM is a massive public health problem with incidence higher in developing countries like India, especially among low socio-economic society because of malnutrition, overcrowding, poor hygiene, inadequate health care, and recurrent upper respiratory tract infection...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/13766

Effect of Arsenic (As) on the Spermatogenesis of Black Bengal Goat (Capra hircus) Reared at the Arsenic Prone Area of Mymensingh District in Bangladesh

M. A. Awal, J. Alam, M. M. Hossain & M. Matsumoto · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Effect of Arsenic (As) on the Spermatogenesis of Black Bengal Goat (Capra hircus) Reared at the Arsenic Prone Area of Mymensingh District in Bangladesh Aim: Arsenic (As) alters the spermatogenic process as well as testicular histology has been reported in different species of dom...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/12325

Pharmacological Effect of α-Glucosidase Inhibitor Voglibose in a Novel Obese Diabetic Model

T. Ohta, Y. Kemmochi, K. Miyajima, M. Shinohara & T. Yamada · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

Aim: This study was conducted to investigate the preventive or therapeutic effect of α-glucosidase inhibitor voglibose in a new model rat, Spontaneously Diabetic Torii-Leprfa (SDT fatty) rat, which is a novel type 2 diabetic rat showing obesity, hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/13553

Evaluating the Rationality of Antibiotic Dispensing in Treating Common Cold Infections among Pharmacists in Baghdad – Iraq

Ehab Mudher Mikhael · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

Background: Common cold is a self limited viral infection, which can be treated symptomatically without the need to antibiotics which are not effective or curative. This study aimed to evaluate the practices of community pharmacists in communicating, diagnosing, treating and coun...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/13586

Phytochemical Constitutents and Antidiabetic Property of Cola nitida Seeds on Alloxan-Induced Diabetes Mellitus in Rats

Iliemene Uju Dorathy, Shekins O. Okere, Eze Ejike Daniel & Liman Labaran Mubarak · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

The seeds of Cola nitida were investigated for their anti-diabetic properties. The extracts were obtained by maceration in cold water. Alloxan was used to induce diabetes mellitus (DM) in the rats at 180mg/kg body weight and diabetes was confirmed after 48 hours. The Phytochemica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/13071