According to the World Health Organisation, benign cementoblastoma is classified under the group of cementoma. Cementoblastoma account for up to 3% of all odontogenic tumours. This case highlights the clinical, radiographic, and histopathological features of cementoblastoma, emph...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2235
Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is a odontogenic cyst characterized by its aggressive behavior and high recurrence rate. OKC typically presents as a unilocular lesion, however bilateral or multiple OKCs can be present. Usually they are often associated with bifid-rib basal cell nevu...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i1212
Sialolithiasis is caused by the development of a calculus in the salivary gland or duct, often observed in the oral region. This disease is most common in adults or young adults and rarely develops in children. Among reported all the cases of sialolithiasis, only 3% are seen in t...
Ectodermal dysplasias (EDs) are a heterogeneous group of hereditary conditions marked by abnormalities in ectodermal derivatives such as teeth, hair, nails, and sweat glands. These disorders show vast phenotypic diversity and are often classified by genetic mutation or by the str...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2243
Introduction: Sebaceous carcinoma is predominantly known as a cutaneous malignancy, most commonly arising in the periocular region. It is locally aggressive and carries a risk of metastasis. Its occurrence in the oral cavity is exceptionally rare, making it a diagnostic challenge...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2223
Introduction: Sclerosing polycystic adenosis (SPA) is a rare salivary gland condition resembling sclerosing adenosis of the breast, with both reactive and neoplastic characteristics. It has been reported in over 60 cases globally, primarily affecting major salivary glands, with f...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i1207
Background: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a chronic fibrotic oral potentially malignant disorder strongly associated with areca-nut exposure. Objective: To describe the demographic profile, principal recorded habits, chief complaints, associated oral findings, and documented...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/aorj/2026/v9i1148
Introduction: Metastasis of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) to the oral cavity is uncommon but clinically significant and often presents with non-specific features resembling benign or reactive oral lesions. In some patients, the oral lesion may be the first clinical manifestation of...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/aorj/2026/v9i1142
Background: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) ranks as the 12th most common cancer globally, with an increasing prevalence among young adults. Traditionally associated with older populations, recent evidence suggests a worrying rise in early-onset cases, particularly in economi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2233
Orthokeratinized Odontogenic Cyst (OOC) is a rare developmental odontogenic cyst, accounting for approximately 1% of all odontogenic cysts and 10% of all keratinizing odontogenic jaw cysts. The 2017 WHO classification considered OOC as a distinct entity. It is characterized by an...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2231
Background: Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare disorder characterised by clonal proliferation of Langerhans cells, with potential involvement of multiple organ systems, including the skin and oral cavity. Oral and cutaneous lesions may represent early signs of systemic...
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Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2227
Introduction: Lymphoepithelial Carcinoma is a subtype of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma, morphologically similar to non-keratinizing Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, un-differentiated subtype. Oral Lymphoepithelial Carcinoma is extremely rare and its characteristics differs from those at...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2224
Pleomorphic Adenoma is the most common tumor affecting both major and minor salivary glands and the most common intraoral site is the palate. 23 A male complained of a hard, painless mass over the left side of the hard palate, persisting for the last 2 years. On examination, a fi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i1213
Introduction: Oral Spindle Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) is a rare and aggressive form of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) that is characterized by the presence of spindle-shaped wcells within the tumor. It is often difficult to diagnose due to its histological similarity with other s...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2024/v7i2200
We report 3 cases of dentigerous cyst showing ameloblastomatous changes, radicular cyst revealing ameloblastoma like features and Basal cell adenoma mimicking ameloblastoma. A wide range of diseases known as odontogenic cysts and tumors develop from the tooth-forming mechanism an...
Osteopetrosis is a rare inherited genetic disease. Three distinct forms of the disease have been recognized, of which autosomal dominant Osteopetrosis is the most common. Malfunctioning of osteoclastic activity and regular osteoblastic activity causes defective bone remodelling,...
Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma (AFO) is a rare benign mixed odontogenic tumor composed of both epithelial and mesenchymal components, along with enamel and dentin formation. It commonly affects children and adolescents, often presenting as a slow-growing asymptomatic lesion associat...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrd/2025/v8i2242