I. Abdel Wadoud

From Antigens to Alleles: Evolving Strategies in Blood Group Typing

I. Abdel Wadoud, V. Zammit & B. Baron · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2026

Blood group typing has changed more in the past three decades than in the preceding hundred years. What began as an exercise in observing agglutination reactions has become, increasingly, an exercise in reading DNA: a shift from describing antigens as they appear on the red cell...