Evaluation of Some Essential Minerals among Military Cigarette Smokers and Alcohol Users in Abuja, Nigeria
D. Nwabotu, Chike, A. Obisike, Uchechukwu & G. Tamuno-Emine, Davies · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2026
Background: Cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption disrupt essential mineral homeostasis, causing oxidative stress and inflammation. Military personnel, exposed to occupational stress and elevated substance use, require urgent evaluation of their mineral status. Aim of the Stu...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i6545