Drought is one of the most severe climate-related hazards affecting the semi-arid and Sahelian regions of Nigeria, especially in the North-East arid zone, where rainfall unpredictability and rising temperatures endanger agriculture, water supplies, and socioeconomic livelihoods....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajgr/2026/v9i3414
This study investigates how different propagation environments influence the performance of Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems within a fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication framework using MATLAB-based simulation analysis. While many previous studies co...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajr2p/2026/v10i2222
Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (Massive MIMO) has emerged as a key enabling technology for overcoming these limitations by deploying a large number of antennas at the base station to serve multiple users simultaneously. This study evaluates the performance of Massive Mul...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i51908