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risk factors

Papers (33)

Detection of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) among HIV Positive Patients Attending National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Training Centre and Referral Hospital, Saye-Zaria, Nigeria

M. I. Mbah, A. I. Evuti, V. Y. Akwa, B. Abdullahi & M. D. Adam · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

HIV/HBV coinfection can accelerate liver disease among people living with HIV. This hospital-based cross-sectional study determined the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and associated risk factors among HIV-positive patients attending the National Tuberculosis an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i71403

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Clinically Significant Brain Injury among Patients with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Abuja, Nigeria

Selekeowei Peter Kespi KPUDUWEI · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is common, yet a clinically important subset of patients with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 13–15 have intracranial lesions that require admission, close observation, or neurosurgical follow-up. Clinical decision rules exist to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i21352

Assessment of Sleep Quality and Its Correlates among Adolescents in Yenagoa Local Government Area, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Chiemerie Adaeze Onyeka, Ofure Ann Okosun & Felix Olukayode Akinbami · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background/Aim: Sleep is an elusive but indispensable requirement for good health. Health habits such as sleep formed during adolescence can contribute immensely to one’s wellbeing. The study aims to assess the sleep quality and the associated factors of poor sleep quality among...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i11340

Determination of the CRS1 Incidence in ADHF Patients with Identification of Its Independent Predictors and Evaluation of the Clinical Outcomes among the Patients

Elbadri I. Abdelgadir, Yaqob S. Taleb, Nahaa E. Alsubaie, Waleed Gado, Khamess O. Khamees, Lulwah Al Turki, Muneera O. AlTaweel, Ramy I. Abulikailik, Ayman F. Soliman & Mohammed A. Kaballo · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: Cardiorenal syndrome type 1 (CRS1) complicates the course and prognosis of patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure. This study aimed to determine the incidence, independent risk factors, and short-term outcomes of CRS1 in a Saudi Arabian cohort. M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i111312

Prevalence and Determinants of Arterial Hypertension among Employees of the Headquarters of Architectural & Engineering Services Limited (AESL), Accra, Ghana: A Cross-sectional Study

Beryl M. A. A. Amofa, Sampson Opoku, Michael Mensah & Seth K. Amofa · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Introduction: Hypertension (HTN) has remained a severe disease with increasing worldwide prevalence, leading to life-threatening complications for decades. Previous studies conducted in Ghana indicated that HTN prevalence cut across all professionals, regions and rural and urban...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i71275

Hypovitaminosis D in Diabetic Foot Ulcers and Associated Factors in Rivers State, Nigeria

Batubo UD, Korubo IF, Gomba EV, Wariboko CM & Unachukwu CN · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: Hypovitaminosis D is considerably prevalent among individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), with vascular complications and delayed wound healing. This study aims to assess the pattern of this of hydroxyvitamin D levels and associated factors among diabetics a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i41215

Incidence and Risk Factors of Postoperative Venous Thromboembolism in Patients Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Surgery: A Prospective Cross-Sectional Study

Sadique Salehin, Mahedi Afroz Shakil, Mst Anjuman Ara, Noorjahan Akter & Sharmin Akter Rime · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: Among the most prevalent malignant neoplasms worldwide, colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major threat to human life and health. The second most common cause of death for cancer patients receiving medical and surgical treatment is venous thromboembolism (VTE). Patients wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i31190

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Deep Vein Thrombosis with Acute Stroke: A Cross-sectional Study

Md. Aminul Islam, Md. Rownak Khurshid, Mahfooj Rahman, Shuvro Saha, Md. Niaz Anam Nilave & Shoaeb Imtiaz Alam · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a serious complication in stroke patients and may lead to the devastating consequences of a pulmonary embolism. The risk factors for DVT in acute stroke are advanced age, high National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, hemip...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i11166

Awareness and Practices of Breast Cancer Detection among Female Undergraduates of Ebonyi State University, Nigeria

Simon Imakwu Okekpa, Chibuikem Praise Idimma, Nelson C. Okpua & Onyebuchi Frederick Orinya · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2024

Background: Breast cancer is a global health issue affecting women with, early detection through breast-self-examination and Clinical-Breast Examination being crucial for increasing the rate of survival. Aim: This study aimed to ascertain the level of awareness of breast cancer,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2024/v22i121159

Exploring Obesity Risk Factors: Focuses on Family History of Overweight and Smoking Behaviour

Cynthia Arsita, Enny Rachmani, Slamet Isworo, Lely Kusumangrum & Tyas Anggraini · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2024

Background and Objective: Obesity is a complex health condition with a steadily increasing global prevalence, posing significant challenges to public health. It is estimated that approximately 1 in 8 individuals worldwide are affected by obesity, with the prevalence among adults...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2024/v22i121136

Risk Factor Profile of Ischemic Stroke Patients

Agus Yudawijaya, Ruth Arthesya Nauli Basa Sihombing, Christina Roseville Lasma Aritonang & Patria Adri Wibhawa · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2024

Aims: To determine the risk factor profile of ischemic stroke patients at the Indonesian Christian University Hospital in the period January 2018-January 2022 Place and Duration of Study: This research was conducted at the Indonesian Christian University Hospital with data collec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2024/v22i101107

Risk Factors and Prognosis of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review

Shahad Zaid N. Alanazi, Rehab Nawaf S. Alanazi & Malak Nawaf Alanazi · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2024

Background: Among adult leukaemias, chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) is one of the most prevalent types. The Philadelphia chromosome, which constitutively activates tyrosine kinase through the BCR-ABL1 oncoprotein, is central to the pathophysiology of CML. Objectives: To study the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2024/v22i1971

Overview of Causes, Risk Factors and Management of Sciatica: A Review

Abdelrahman Mohamed Ahmed Abukanna, Atheer Ayed Tinan Alenezi, Naif Muhalhil Alanazi & Ahmed Hamoud Alotaibi · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2022

Root pain in the sciatic nerve distribution area caused by one or more herniated lumbar discs is a common and often debilitating event. The lifetime incidence of this condition is estimated to be between 13% and 40%. Fortunately, most cases can heal on their own with simple pain...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2022/v20i130438

The Magnitude and Risk Factors of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome among Newborn Admitted To Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Benghazi Medical Center

Munera Awad Radwan, Najia Abdelati El-Mansori, Mufeda Ali Elfergani & Mohanad Abdulhadi Lawgali · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2021

Background: Hyaline Membrane Disease (HMD)/Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) is the most common lung condition affecting premature babies. The inadequate amount of surfactant causes alveoli to collapse when the baby breathes out. It is hard for your baby to re-inflate the colla...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2021/v19i1230416