pigment

From Color to Cure: Bio-functional and Therapeutic Potential of Spirulina-Derived Natural Pigments

Puji Rahmadi, Awalina Satya, Yusuf Andriana, Dedy Kurnianto, Vo Thanh Sang, Lia Kusmita & Ratih Pangestuti · Asian Food Science Journal · 2025

Spirulina (Arthrospira spp.) produces natural pigments such as phycobiliproteins (notably phycocyanin), carotenoids (including β-carotene and zeaxanthin), and chlorophyll a, which are versatile biomolecules. These natural pigments exhibit a range of bioactivities, including antio...