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ESBL

Papers (22)

Impact of Empirical Antibiotic Therapy on the Carriage and Acquisition of Multidrug-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae in Paeditric Department of Sylvanus Olympio Teaching Hospital, Lomé, Togo

Fiali Ayawa Lack, Koffi Mawuse Guédénon, Mawussi Godonou, Novissi Tsogbale, Rogatien Comlan Atoun, Anoumou Yaotsè Dagnra & Mounerou Salou · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2026

Background: Antibiotic resistance in Enterobacteriaceae is a major global threat, particularly in hospitalized children, where it leads to difficult-to-treat infections and prolonged hospital stays. The gastrointestinal tract serves as a key reservoir for transmission, and limite...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2026/v36i41736

Prevalence and Phenotypic Characterization of Extended-Spectrum β- Lactamase (ESBL)-Producing Uropathogenic Enterobacteriaceae Isolated at the Fann University Hospital

Aïssatou Ahmet NIANG, Amadou DIOP, Baïdy DIEYE, Fatoumata DIALLO, Habibou SARR, Madiagne DER, Niokhor Ngobe SENE, Papa Lat Coumba SECK, Pape Daouda CISSE, Aminata Jeanette BADJI, Sekhou Cisse, Roughyatou KA, Mouhamadou Lamine DIA & Seynabou LO · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Introduction: Urinary tract infections caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae) are a public health problem in the world. This study aims to determine the prevalence and resistance profiles of ESBL-producing Enteroba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i121673

Fecal Carriage of Beta-Lactam-Resistant Escherichia coli Through Pigeon Droppings (Columba palumbus) in Lome, Togo

A. B. W. Siliadin, M. B. Diallo, K. D. Ananivi, T. Sama, L. Gahimbare & M. Salou · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Aims: The study aimed to report the occurrence of ESBL-Escherichia coli from pigeons. Study Design and Place and Duration of Study: A total of 16 Samples were collected including eight from residential and eight from commercial pigeon houses from February to July 2024 in Lomé's G...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i31551

Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Enterobacterales Isolated from 2019 to 2020 in a Tertiary Hospital in Dakar-Senegal

Farma Thiam, Abdou Diop, Babacar Ndiaye, Ndeye Maguette Bèye, Issa Ndiaye, Ousmane Sow, Magatte Ndiaye, Thierno Abdoulaye Diallo & Abdoulaye Seck · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2023

Background: Multi-resistant bacteria have emerged as a global threat to human health. In Africa, there are few data on AMR. The objective of this study was to determine antibiotic resistance profile of enterobacteria strains and prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria isolated...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2023/v33i101406

Antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative Bacteria in Urban Flies, and the Increased Risk Posed by Open-air Markets in Mexico City

Carlos F. Amábile-Cuevas & Daniel Romero-Romero · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2021

Aims: Flies are known to spread antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB), especially from farms to cities; but they may also play a role in the intra-urban dispersion of ARB, in conjunction with poor sanitary conditions. Here, we characterized gram-negative ARB isolated from urban fli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2021/v31i630328

Antibiogram of Biofilm Producing Bacteria Isolated from Urine of Patients in Three Hospitals in Port Harcourt, Rivers State

Onyedibia Golden Chukwuma, Williams Janet Olufunmilayo & Douglas Salome Ibietela · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2021

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the antibiogram of biofilm producing bacteria isolated from urine of patients in three hospitals in Port Harcourt, Rivers State. Study Design: The study employs statistical analysis of the data and interpretation Place and Duration of S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2021/v31i530316

Characterization of the Genetic Supports for Betalactam Resistance in Escherichia coli Strains of Porcine Origin Producing Extended-spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL)

I. K. Kouadio, N. Guessennd, A. Dadié, A. Konaté, V. Gbonon, B. Tiékoura, S. Kpoda, M. B. Ouattara, F. Konan, A. Ajayi, M. Djè & M. Dosso · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Aims: The study was to evaluate the genetic potential of beta-lactam resistance in Escherichia coli strains producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) isolated from the faecal flora of piglets. Place and Duration of Study: National Reference Center for Antibiotics and Mole...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/38449

Profile of Drug Resistant Gram Negative Bacteria from ICU at a Tertiary Care Center of India

Aakriti Arora, Charu Jain, Sonal Saxena & Ravinder Kaur · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2017

Infections are one of the most serious and dreaded complication in hospital settings especially for patients admitted in Intensive Care Units. Risk factors like decreased immunity and prevalence of multidrug resistant organisms in the surroundings along with multitude of drugs ad...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2017/31434

Evaluation of the NDP Test, a Novel Chromogenic Test for Rapid Detection of Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase Producing Enterobacteriaceae

Amal M. Saeed, Hala A. Tabl & Mysara M. Mogahed · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Background: The early detection of extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producers in clinical microbiology is now of great importance to optimize appropriate therapeutic schemes and to improve the patient outcome. The ESBL NDP (Nordmann/Dortet/Poirel) test has been recently devel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/31689

Detection of Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae in Tanta University Hospital, Egypt

Marwa M. E. Abd-Elmonsef, Haidy S. Khalil, Amal Selim, Sherief Abd-Elsalam, Walaa Elkhalawany, Sameh Samir, Mohamed S. Abd-Elghafar & Mohamed M. E. Abd-Elmonsef · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: This study aimed to investigate the frequency of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) isolated from various hospital-acquired infection cases admitted to Tanta University Hospital, Egypt and to determine the antibiotic resistance profile of these isolates. St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/29240

Extended Spectrum β-lactamases in Clinical Isolates of Escherichia coli and Enterobacter cloacae Collected from Nablus District - Palestine

Motasem Al-Masri, Nael Abu-Hasan & Maha M. Jouhari · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aim: To determine the prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) among clinical isolates of Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Enterobacter cloacae (E. cloacae) in Nablus district. Methodology: In this prospective study carried out at An-Najah National University, a total o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/27892

Antibiotic Susceptibility Test of Klebsiella pneumoniae and K. oxytoca Isolated from Different Clinical Samples and Perform Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA among K. pneumoniae

Surya Subedi, Jyoti Maharjan & Bidya Shrestha · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: To study the prevalence of MDR and ESBL producing Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella oxytocaand perform RAPD (Random amplified polymorphic DNA) by optimizing PCR among isolated ESBL producing Klebsiella pneumoniae. Place and Duration of Study: This study was done to asses...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23376

Comparative Assessment of Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Gram Negative Pathogens Isolated from Intensive Care Unit Patients in Pune

S. Arora & N. Munshi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Introduction and Aim: Extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and Metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) production is one of the main means of the resistance developed by Gram negative bacteria against β-lactam antibiotics. The present study was carried out to evaluate the incidences of ESB...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/18199

Identification of Typical Class 1 and Class 2 Integron Gene Cassettes in Clinical Isolates of MDR Shigella flexneri in South Indian Population

M. S. Dhiviya Prabaa, Shalini Anandan, D. R. Naveen Kumar & V. Balaji · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: Shigellosis is an acute intestinal infection caused by Shigella spp. Treatment with most widely used antimicrobial drugs became limited due to the emergence of multi-drug resistance (MDR). In Shigella spp., antimicrobial resistance is often associated with the presence of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/19498

Phenotypic Detection of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase and Carbapenemases Produced by Klebsiella spp Isolated from Three Referrals Hospitals in Yaounde, Cameroon

Anicette Chafa Betbeu, Hortense Gonsu Kamga, Michel Toukam, Calixte Didier Mbakop, Emilia Enjema Lyonga, Serge Bilong & Sinata Koulla- Shiro · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: The main objective of this study was to determine the resistance phenotype of β-lactamines by Klebsiella in three hospitals in Yaoundé. Study Design: A cross-sectional descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: Bacteriology laboratories of three referrals hospitals in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/18250