Objective: To assess ophthalmologists’ clinical perspectives on the burden, diagnosis, and management of moderate to severe dry eye disease (DED), with a particular focus on the use of trehalose-based formulations in Indian settings. Methods: The cross-sectional study was conduct...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1122
The aim of this work is to investigate the ocular complications of AIDS and especially cytomegalovirus retinites. This is a retrospective descriptive study of 100 patients (diagnosed with HIV according to WHO diagnostic criteria for all stages) for a duration of 02 years (January...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1121
Background: Glaucoma, a leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, demands early detection to prevent vision loss. Primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) is more common and severe in asian populations. Gonioscopy is the clinical gold standard for evaluating anterior chambe...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1120
We report a case of 67-year-old with a type 2 diabetes on insulin therapy followed for moderete proliferative diabetic retinopathy undergoing pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP) who suffered from ocular redness and pain after the application of Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1119
AIMS: This case highlights the critical need for routine blood pressure monitoring, as unrecognized hypertension can lead to devastating complications. Early diagnosis and timely intervention are essential to prevent irreversible target organ damage and improve long-term cardiova...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1117
Aims: This narrative review aims to examine current knowledge on the management of endophthalmitis in silicone oil-filled eyes by analyzing therapeutic strategies, clinical outcomes, and the unique challenges associated with this context. Study Design: Narrative review based on c...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1116
Glaucoma is the most common irreversible blindness-causing pathology worldwide, and its prevalence continues to increase. It is often asymptomatic for a long time, which frequently delays diagnosis. Trabeculectomy remains the reference technique for surgical management of glaucom...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1115
Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, which includes five Mycobacteriums : Tuberculosis (commonly known as Koch's Bacillus), Bovis, Africanum, Microti, and Pinnipedii. This condition affects both humans and certain animal species...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1114
Currently, proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and diabetic macular oedema (DMO) are recognised complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) and rank among the top five leading causes of blindness and visual impairment worldwide, including among working-age individuals. The only...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1113
Aims: Bilateral Mooren’s Ulcer Following Pterygium Surgery: Challenges in Management. Study Design: Observational case report. Case: We present the case of a 45-year-old patient who presented with decreased visual acuity, and in whom ophthalmological examination revealed bilatera...
A 27-year-old man with persistent headache, nausea and double vision for two weeks was found to have right lateral rectus palsy and Grade 4 Papilledema. Further, blood investigations showed Polycythemia Vera and imaging confirmed cerebral venous thrombosis. Patient was managed co...
Oumarou Sambou Khidrou Fadhloullahi, Abdellaoui Taoufik, Youssoufou Souley Abdoul Salam, Jeddou Imane, Eriga Joanelle Lucrèce, Yaya Oyé Djibril, Yonli Arnaud, Mouzari Yassine & Abdelbarre Oubaaz·Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Ophthalmology·2024
Aim: underlining the benefits of the Selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) in the management of glaucoma Study: Selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) is a Laser used to treat open-angle glaucoma. A prospective, monocentric study was carried out over a period of 8 months. 34 eyes...
Palpebral sebaceous carcinoma (PSC) is a rare malignancy originating from sebaceous glands in the eyelid, often mimicking benign inflammatory conditions such as blepharoconjunctivitis or chalazion, leading to diagnostic delays. This article presents a case of a 42-year-old female...
Background: Although there were clinical studies available regarding the usage of steroids, there were lack of data from clinician’s perspectives. This survey was intended to gather expert perspectives regarding the prescription practice and clinical use of steroids, including sp...
This literature review provides an in-depth analysis of visual outcomes, dry eye incidence, corneal sensitivity, and high-order aberrations (HOAs) associated with three common corneal refractive surgeries: Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy (Trans-PRK), Laser-Assisted in...