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All published articles 227

Preconception Care: A Crucial Aspect of Antenatal Care

Nandini Anand Soni, Shyam D. Ganvir, Suvarna S. Ganvir & Pradnya Dumore · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Preconception care consists of a range of biomedical, behavioral, and social health measures aimed at women and couples prior to conception. This perspective emphasises the essential function of preconception care in enhancing maternal, neonatal, and child health by tackling risk...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1181

Factors Associated with Anemia in Pregnant Women: A Mixed Method Study

ZARAH ABDI SALAT, Justus O. S. Osero & Isabell Wairimu Kingori · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Aims: The present study establishes the dietary habits associated with anemia in pregnant women attending ANC in IFO Refugee Camp, Dadaab. Study Design: Analytical cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The research location was at ANC clinic of IFO Refugee Camp loca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1182

Clinicians’ Adherence with Malaria Treatment During Pregnancy in the Tamale Metropolis of Ghana

Prosper Gyebuni, Yula Salifu & Joseph Lasong · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Aims: Clinicians' compliance with malaria treatment protocols in pregnancy is paramount to safeguarding the good health of the mother and the unborn baby. However, ensuring clinicians' compliance with these guidelines has been challenged by drug factors, patients’ factors, and cl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1180

Factors Influencing Pediatric Emergency Department Return Visits in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital: A Retrospective Analysis

Daniel E. Otobrise, Sopuruchukwu L. Emechebe, Johnson Yonni, Mbanefo C. Uyanwune, Mistura A. Akintola, Ebike-enie K. Tantua, Minichimso John Okah, Chidinma R. Ndubueze, Elizabeth A. Nasamu, Chidera A. Okezie-Okoye, Olutomiwa A. Omokore & Boluwatife S. Atolagbe · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Background: Pediatric return visits to the emergency department (ED) are key indicators of healthcare quality and system efficiency. Understanding the factors that contribute to these return visits is essential to improving patient outcomes and optimising emergency care delivery...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1179

Comparative analysis of Bilirubin, Aspartate Transaminase, Alanine Aminotransaminase, Alkaline Phosphatase and Lactate Dehydrogenase in Neonates with Jaundice and Healthy Controls in Keffi, Nigeria

Akanni Ebenezer Olusola, Victoria N. Mokwenye, Maryoms Nelson Gideon, Ibrahim Ismaila & Ekwueme Chukwuebuka Vitus · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Background: Approximately 60% of full-term neonates experience jaundice due to increased bilirubin concentration. Jaundice is caused by increased serum bilirubin levels that accumulate in tissues, resulting from the destruction of red blood cells. Furthermore, increased levels of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1178

Barriers to Early Antenatal Care: Insights from Muembeladu Hospital, Zanzibar

Chukwuma J. Okafor, Rodolfo Isidro Bosch Bayard, Nasrullad Mohamed Ali, Kenechukwu M. Okafor, Diane Millo Martin, Othman Said Abdalla & Lorena Bosch Orihuela · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Background: Early attendance at the antenatal clinic (ANC) is crucial for ensuring the health and well-being of both the mother and the unborn child. It allows for the early detection and management of potential health complications, such as gestational diabetes, hypertension or...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1176

Socio-cultural Barriers and Strategies for Male Involvement in Maternal and Child Health in Nigeria: A Narrative Review

Ogwerel, Jemimah Pearl, Emeghalu, Mmesoma Miracle, James, Peter, Afolayan, Adekemi Adebimpe & Onwunta, Ikechukwu Emmanuel · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Introduction: Nigeria accounts for about 28.3% of all global maternal deaths, with an estimated 8,200 women dying each year due to pregnancy-related causes. The maternal mortality ratio remains alarmingly high at 1,047 deaths per 100,000 live births. Infant and under-five mortali...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1177

Comparative Assessment of Donor and Domestic Funding Contributions to PMTCT Program Sustainability in Benue State (2015–2021)

Martins Ogheneruemu Ovberedjo, CHARLES TOBIN-WEST, Foluke Adeniji & Martins Okechukwu Ota · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

This study investigated the financial structure and sustainability of PMTCT programs in Benue State by comparing the extent and impact of donor and domestic funding sources from 2015 to 2021, and exploring stakeholder perspectives on long-term viability. Fieldwork was conducted f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1175

Trends in the Management of Ectopic Pregnancy and its Diagnosis: A Five-Year Retrospective Analysis in an Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit

Chinweuba C. Enumah · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Background: Ectopic pregnancy remains a significant cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where delayed diagnosis and limited access to advanced diagnostic tools are common. The clinical importance of ectopic pregnan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1172

Prevalence and Predictors of Anaemia among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at Selected Hospitals in Mogadishu, Somalia

Ikram Ahmed Alasow, Ruth Kirinyet & Joseph Musau · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Aims: The main objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and predictors of anaemia in pregnant women attending antenatal clinics at selected hospitals in Mogadishu, Somalia. Specifically, the study aimed to determine the prevalence of anaemia and identify sociodemogr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1173

Umbilical Cord Stump Care Practices and Separation Time in Gusau, Nigeria

Onazi So, Onadiran Ma, Hano Ij, Ochai Je, Mohammed Ba, Jiya Nm, Musa Y, Coker Lk, Mikailu Aj, Okwunjo R, Ihejika Rc & Lawal A · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Background: The method of umbilical cord stump care practices varies from one community to another, region to region based on culture and tradition in developing countries. The cord care practice if not appropriate can result in newborn neonatal tetanus, morbidity, mortality and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1174

Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness in Ghanaian Hospitals: A Systematic Review of Organisational Strategies

Jacqueline Anita Sowah · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

This systematic review synthesised evidence since 2017 on birth preparedness and complication readiness in Ghanaian hospitals, with emphasis on organisational strategies that shape counselling, planning, referral and blood readiness. Searches of major databases and Ghana reposito...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1171

Relationship between Maternal Knowledge and Feeding Practices in Relation to Infant Malnutrition among Breastfeeding Women in Savannah Region of Ghana

Rachael Nyarko, Francis Kwabena Larle, Mary Patience Dwomoh, Moses P.T Ofoe, Selma Ofori, Vivian Annan, Esther Munufie, Sabina Eduku, Atrime Rashida, Mavis Amponsah, Stephanie Gyamfi, Balanjima Ibrahim, Juliet Abu, Kyei Leticia, Adu Boahemaa Otchere & Ali Mavis · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Introduction: Child malnutrition remains a major public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa, disproportionately affecting Northern Ghana. Maternal knowledge and feeding practices are central determinants of child nutritional outcomes, yet little is known about their role in the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1169

Effect of Pregnancy on Hematological Parameters among Sudanese Women Attending Maternity Hospital in Dongola, Sudan

Eman Awad Alkarim Ahmed Al Kedir, Fatima Yasir Abdalrahman Mozmel, Mona El Hussain El Badri Hassan, Swlara Alsmani Mohammed Basher, Yassin Hamza Yassin Arabi, Muslih Haroun Elhussien Gamea & Elnour Blkamin Coortkila Dldoom · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Pregnancy is a normal physiological state but requires proper prenatal care to ensure positive health outcomes for both the mother and the fetus. It is a natural physiological condition that leads to significant changes in a woman's body, which become more pronounced as pregnancy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1168