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All published articles 499

Room Temperature Synthesis of Zinc Pyromellitate Complex and its Application as a Precursor for Nano-ZnO Formation

Bukunola K. Oguntade & Gareth M. Watkins · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

Nano-sized ZnO was synthesized using a tetranuclear Zn(II) pyromellitate salt with the general formula [Zn4(H2B4C)2.5(OH)3(H2O)5] as a precursor. The precursor was synthesized under room temperature precipitation technique using zinc acetate dihydrate and 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i2478

Effects of Used Engine Oil on Production of High-Strength Concrete

David Olaleye & Olutosin P. Akintunde · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

This research addressed the dual challenge of sustainable waste management through the reuse of used engine oil and the continuous demand for innovative high-strength concrete (HSC) production methods. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of used engine oil on pro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i2477

A Comparative Study of the Engineering Properties of Fired and Unfired Hollow Clay Bricks Stabilized with Lime and Pozzolana

Abdul Kadir & Emmanuel Appiah-Kubi · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

The transition to sustainable, energy-efficient masonry has renewed interest in stabilized earth-based bricks as alternatives to fired clay bricks. This study focused on a comparative study of engineering properties of fired and unfired hollow clay bricks stabilized with lime and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i2476

Mechanical, Durability and Environmental Performance of Concrete Incorporating Sawdust Ash as Partial Cement Replacement

Oluwafisayo Okunola & Olutosin P. Akintunde · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

Cement production contributes approximately 5–8% of global CO₂ emissions, while the timber industry generates substantial sawdust waste, presenting dual environmental challenges. This study investigates the mechanical, durability, and environmental performance of concrete incorpo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i2475

Comparative Evaluation of Pine Oil and Vernonia amygdalina Extract as Frothers in the Froth Flotation of Duguri Galena for Lead Oxide Production

Humphrey Munyao, Oladunni Oyelola Alabi, Benard Ochieng Owino, Fatai Olufemi Aramide & Gbadamosi Yemisi Elizabeth · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

The demand for eco-friendly reagents in minerals flotation is rising. Conventional frothers, while effective for flotation processes, are synthetic, raising environmental and sustainability concerns. Green frothers act as eco-friendly substitutes, reducing ecological impacts and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i2474

Optimizing Coconut Fiber-Resin Ratios for Prosthetic Socket Fabrication: A Narrative Review

Chioma K. Anyiam, Chibuikem Faith Alozie & Promise Nwanyinma Uzowuihe · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

Prosthetic socket fabrication is shifting toward the use of natural fiber-reinforced composites. Coconut fiber, a biodegradable and locally available agro-waste material, has shown promise when combined with resins like epoxy, polyester, and bio-resins to create strong and lightw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i2473

Performance Assessment of Laterite Concrete Modified with Nano-Silica Fines and Rice Husk Ash

Deval G. Ani & Ewezu O. Ngim · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

Aims: This study investigates the effect of partial substitution of 10% cement with varying compositions of nano-silica fines (NS) and rice husk ash (RHA) on the mechanical performance of laterite concrete. Methodology: Physical tests were performed on the constituent materials w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i2472

Distribution and Risk Evaluation of Phthalates in Omambala River Water and Sediment during the Wet Season in Anambra State, Nigeria

A. P. Okeke, J. O. Ogbuagu, R. U. Arinze, A. S. Ogbuagu & N. P. Chinweuba · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

Phthalates, under the list of an endocrine disruptor and persistent organic pollutants is identified by its contamination of the environment and toxicities. In this research, the distribution of selected phthalates was identified in the sampling site to discover their presence an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i2471

Mango Seed Kernel Starch: Assessing the Compatibility and Biodegradability of a Promising Renewable Feedstock for Packaging Materials

Saidu Hassan Musa, Mansur Bala Ibrahim, Adam Salihu Alhassan, Umar Aliyu Ahmed & Abdulhakim Muhammad Abdullahi · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

The rapid growth of plastic packaging has intensified environmental pressures linked to persistence, littering, and complex end-of-life management. Among bio-based alternatives, starch remains attractive due to renewability, film-forming capacity, and broad biodegradability; howe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i1470

Size-Dependent Plasmonic Performance of Unconventional Transition Metal Nanoparticles as Alternatives to Noble Metals

Faith Sila, Benjamin Mbaluka, Martin Riara & Ngei Katumo · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

This study reports the optical and plasmonic properties of unconventional transition metal nanoparticles (UTM-NPs), which include Ti, Mo, Rh, Zn, Ta, Sc, Au, Ag and Re by analyzing their quality factor (Q-factor), dielectric constants and plasma frequency across a nanoparticle si...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i1469

Thermodynamic and Structural Insights into Se–Te–Sn–In Chalcogenide Glasses Using Specific Heat Analysis

Sunil Kumar · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

The specific heats of glassy Se90-xTe5Sn5Inx (0, ≥x≤ 9) alloys have been investigated at different heating rates under non isothermal conditions using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The specific heats corresponding to the equilibrium liquid state Cpe (after Tg), the gla...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i1467

Performance Investigation of Innovative Compact Porous Ceramic Heat Exchanger

Ramzi Rzig & Nidhal Ben Khedher · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

Designing efficient and compact heat exchangers is essential to enhance energy utilization and improve the overall performance of energy systems. In this study, the performance of an innovative compact porous ceramic heat exchanger configuration is examined. A numerical model bas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i1466

Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Caesalpinia crista Seed Coat Extract: Effect of Calcination on Physicochemical Properties and Biological Activities

S. Sowmya, H. Manjunatha & D. C. Mohana · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

Caesalpinia crista seed coats are traditionally useful for treating several diseases, like anthelmintic, tumours, placenta removal, antimicrobial, liver disorders, febrifugal, pain, inflammation, etc. In this process, seed coats from Caesalpinia crista were used to synthesise bio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i1465

Hybrid and Solid-state Material Integration for Next-generation Battery Technologies: A Comprehensive Review

Sanika Khare, Shobha A. Waghmode & Ashwini P. Alegoankar · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

The growing demand for safer and more sustainable rechargeable batteries has made the drawbacks of conventional liquid electrolytes increasingly clear, particularly their tendency to leak, their flammability and their unstable electrode electrolyte interfaces. Hybrid and composit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i1463

Spectroscopic and Time Domain Reflectometry Studies of Protein in 1, 2-Dihydroxyethane Solution

R. B. Talware · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2026

A dielectric measurement was performed on proteins in an aqueous media using dielectric time domain spectroscopy above a comprehensive of frequency 10 MHz to 30 GHz. The static dielectric constant (ε0), relaxation time (t) and conductivity (\(\sigma\)) have been determined using...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jmsrr/2026/v9i1464