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Gravimetric Corrosion Tests and Surface Analysis of SUS 310S in Model Seawater

Md. Saiful Islam, Most. Sabina Yasmin & Masatoshi Sakairi · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2022

The corrosion behaviors of SUS 310S in model seawater with different metal cations have been investigated by gravimetric tests and surface analysis. Different corrosion rates were observed in different solutions by the kinds of metal cations, and Zn2+ containing solution showed t...

Open access Research Article

Comparative Characterization of Novel Schizachyrium Exiles Leaves and Raffia Africana Otendor for Materials Potential

Nwoko Christopher, Nkwoada Amarachi & Igbomezie Maryann · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2022

The potential for indigenous plant fibers to be used as composites in prospective materials and energy applications is growing all the time. SEM, FTIR, XRD, and XRF were used to investigate the potential of new Schizachyrium exiles leaf (SEL) and Raffia Africana otendor (RAOL) sp...

Open access Research Article

Adsorption and Thermodynamic Studies of Carica Papaya Leaves Extract (Yellow) as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in Acidic Medium

Ayotunde O. Aluko & Gbenga O. Oke · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2022

The inhibitive effects of plant leaf, Carica papaya leaves extract (yellow), CPLE (yellow) was studied on mild steel in 1.0 M HCl solution at 30oC using the gravimetric, electrochemical methods and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, FT-IR technique. The analysis of spectra...

Open access Research Article

Studies of Effects of Hydrochloric Acid Treatment on the Chemical Composition of Kaolin Clay

Azinta Cyprian Obinna, Omotioma Monday & Nevo Cornelius Ogochukwu · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2021

The effect of hydrochloric acid treatment on the chemical composition of kaolin clay from Awgu Town in Awgu Local Government Area of Enugu State was studied in this work. The raw clay was mined, soaked in water to remove dirt, and sun-dried, followed by grinding to a particle siz...

Open access Research Article

Structural, Electrical and Magnetic Study of BiNixFe1-xO3 (x=0-1) Spin-coated Ferrite Films

C. Serletis, G. Litsardakis, C. H. Papoulia, P. Ntetsika, I. Panagiotopoulos, E. Pavlidou & K. G. Efthimiadis · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2021

Aims: To fabricate BiNixFe1-xO3 (x=0-1) ferrite films on a Si substrate with a thin Pt buffer using the spin coating method. Study Design: The focus of the study was two-fold: to examine the properties of the BiNixFe1-xO3 (x=0-1) family of materials and to determine whether Pt is...

Open access Research Article

Cotton Stem Fibers and Natural Binders for the Manufacture of Thermal Insulation Panels: State of the Art of the Last Decade

Osseni A. Sèmiyou, Lokossou M. Melon, Osseni O. G. Sibiath, Vodounnou Edmond Claude & Ahouannou Clément · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2021

This article is a review of the state of the art of the last decade on new materials based on cotton stem fibers (CTF) and natural binders such as Grewia Venusta Fresen bark, hulls fruits of Parkia Biglobosa, calyces of Bombax Costatum, etc. The results reported in the literature...

Open access Research Article

Structural and Opto-Electrical Properties of Cuprous Oxide Thin Film Prepared by Thermal Oxidation Technique

S. M. Kurawa, R. S. Getso, A. O. Musa, T. H. Darma & S. Shafie · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2021

Aim: The structural, morphological and opto-electrical characteristics of cuprous oxide produced by thermal oxidation are investigated in this study. Methodology: Thermal oxidation of copper foils was used to develop high-quality cuprous oxide crystals, and the process proved to...

Open access Research Article

Optoelectronic Performances of Au and CuO Nanoparticles Incorporated P3HT/PCBM Based Organic Photovoltaic Devices

Aruna P. Wanninayake · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2021

Direct conversion of sun energy to electrical energy using nanostructured organic/inorganic hybrid semiconductors is one of the best solutions for today’s energy crisis. In particular, researchers are turning their attention to incorporation of metal or transition metal oxide nan...

Open access Research Article

Effect of Submerged ARC Welding Parameters on Weld Bead Hardness of AISI 1020 Mild Steel by Taguchi Method

Erhuvwu Totore, Onoriode K. Idiapho & Ezekiel Aigbe · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2021

In this study, the influence of three submerged arc welding process parameters, namely welding current, welding voltage and travel speed on weld hardness of AISI 1020 mild steel plates has been studied by the application of Taguchi method and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The exp...

Open access Research Article

Characterization of Bacteria Isolates on Surface of Corroded Aluminium Coupon

S. L. Gbarakoro, K. Okorosaye-Orubite & L. Nyone · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2021

The study characterized bacteria isolates on the surface of corroded aluminium coupon. The biofilms on the surface of corroded aluminium material was tested by colony, biochemical test and gram staining reaction to know the microorganism(s) responsible for corroding aluminium cou...

Open access Research Article

Evaluation of the Chemical Composition of Awgu Clay Deposit for its Industrial Potential

Azinta Cyprian Obinna & Nevo Cornelius Ogochukwu · Journal of Materials Science Research and Reviews · 2021

The chemical composition of raw clay deposit in Awgu Town in Awgu Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria was evaluated. The chemical property evaluation was done using x-ray fluorescence spectrometry, in addition to the determination of the loss on ignition test (L.O.I.) u...

Open access Research Article