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All published articles 343

Environmental Stress as a Determinant of Medicinal-plant Quality: Mechanisms, Agronomic Opportunities and Research Priorities

Awanish · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Medicinal-plant quality is often treated as a stable property of a species or cultivar, yet the concentration, profile and total yield of bioactive constituents are highly plastic. Environmental stress can redirect carbon, energy and reducing power from growth towards defence-ass...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2335

Phycodiversity Study of Lord Hanuman Temple Pond in Arakkonam, Tamil Nadu, India

B. Sankaran, J. Menitha, M. Vasanthapriya & S. Gokulabalaji · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

The present study documented the microalgal diversity of Lord Hanuman Temple Pond, Arakkonam, through a qualitative survey conducted during a single sampling period. A total of 24 microalgal taxa were identified, representing four kingdoms (Bacteria, Plantae, Chromista, and Proto...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2334

Investigation of Theoretical Phytochemical Affinity between Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees and Vernonia amygdalina Del. as Antidiabetic Plants

Ejikeme Albert & K. Perfect Gbonor · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Background: The increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus has intensified the search for effective and affordable plant-based treatments. Among the plants used to manage the disease, King of Bitters (Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees) and Bitter Leaf (Vernonia amygdalina D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2333

A New Flanged Fossil Fruit Assigned to Carpolithus from the Maastrichtian Deccan Intertrappean Beds of India

Aakash A. Kohapare, Sanjay W. Patil & Rajesh R. Dahegaonkar · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Two silicified fossil fruits from the Maastrichtian Deccan Intertrappean Beds of central India are described and assigned to a new species of Carpolithus. One specimen was collected from Shibala, Yavatmal District, Maharashtra, and the other from Keria near Mohgaonkalan, Chhindwa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2332

Morphogenetic and Yield Analysis of Selected Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Accessions in Nigeria

E. G. Okoiseh, G. A. Iwo, J. E. Nyah & O. J. Ekwere · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

This study evaluated the morphological attributes, yield performance, and genetic variability of selected turmeric accessions at Obio Akpa, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The experiment was conducted during the 2024 and 2025 cropping seasons at the Teaching and Research Farm of Akwa I...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2331

Effect of Gibberellic Acid (GA3) and 6-Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) on the Yield and Yield Parameters of Groundnut (Samnut 23) in Port Harcourt

A. A. Alambo, E. T. Jaja, K. A. Kpekot & I. C. Nkaire · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

This study was conducted at the Botanical Garden, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Nigeria, to investigate the effects of GA3 and BAP on yield and yield parameters of groundnut (Samnut 23). Seeds of the improved variety were cleaned with 70% ethanol for 5 minutes and pre-s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2329

Histology of Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott Rhizome

Poonam Sethi · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott is a non-flowering medicinal fern used as fodder and recognised in traditional medicine for its anthelmintic relevance. The rhizome, also known as male fern and locally referred to as Iruvi or Hirvi in Tamil, is used in the Siddha system of medici...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2330

Solvent-Dependent Phytochemical Profile of Nypa fruticans Wurmb Leaf Extracts

Lauretta Chikere-Chinwe, Nkaire Ikenna Chizurum & Sampson, Melody Udo · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

This study evaluated the influence of extraction solvent on the phytochemical profile of Nypa fruticans Wurmb leaf extracts. Fresh leaf samples were collected from Sandfill, Eagle Island Waterside, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria, and authenticated at the Department of Plant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2328

A Review on Nutritional Composition, Phytochemical Properties, and Food Security Potential of Leafy Wild Edible Plants

Vedika Warankar & Rupali Shirsat · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Green and wild leafy vegetables are important components of traditional diets and accessible sources of nutrients, phytochemicals, and culturally significant food resources. This review summarises information on the nutritional composition, phytochemical properties, antioxidant p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2327

Moringa oleifera: Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activities, Therapeutic Potential in Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases, Obesity, and Neurodegenerative Disorders, and Toxicological Perspectives

Khan Ramiz Viquar, Pathan Naazneen Firoz Khan, Manjra Mubassira Usmangani, Ahmadi Jannat & Misbah Naz Afsar · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Moringa oleifera Lam., a fast-growing tree native to the sub-Himalayan tracts of South Asia and now cultivated throughout the tropics and subtropics, has attracted sustained scientific interest owing to the breadth of bioactive constituents distributed across its leaves, seeds, p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2326

Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacological Activities of Curcuma aromatica Salisb. and Curcuma angustifolia Roxb.: A Comprehensive Review

Rajashree Das, Debasmita Pradhan & Ranindra Kumar Nayak · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Curcuma aromatica Salisb. and Curcuma angustifolia Roxb. are medicinally important members of the family Zingiberaceae with established roles in traditional healthcare and nutritional practices. This review comparatively examines their diversity, ethnomedicinal applications, phyt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2325

An Updated Comprehensive Review on Biological Activities and Therapeutic Potential of the Genus Cissus (Vitaceae)

Prem Nagrale & Dipak Koche · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

The genus Cissus (Vitaceae) is widely recognized in traditional medical systems, including Ayurveda, African traditional medicine, medieval Islamic medicine and Chinese medicine. Species within the genus contain diverse bioactive constituents, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tanni...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2323

Species- and Organ-dependent Variation in Phytochemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Selected Medicinal Plants from West Pokot, Kenya

Gershom Ayora Nyasimi, David Mutisya Musyimi, Nkatha Gacheri Muriira & Fredrick O. Ogolla · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Medicinal plants remain important sources of bioactive compounds; however, comparative evidence on how plant species and organs influence phytochemical composition and antioxidant potential remains limited for several traditionally used taxa in sub-Saharan Africa. This study eval...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2322

Medicinal Plants Used against Snakebite Envenomation in Cameroon: Ethnobotanical Evidence, Research Gaps and Perspectives

Dongock Nguemo Delphine, Zephirin Oumarou Haman, Kalsane Djobo Bienvenue & Adandé Belarmain Fandohan · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Tropical countries harbor the majority of the world's venomous snakes. The medicinal plants used for the treatment of snakebite are rare due to inaccessibility in hospitals and poor storage facilities for Antivenom. The review synthesises knowledge on antivenom plants of Cameroon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i2320