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Evaluation of Knowledge of MDR-TB among Medicine Training Doctors in Tertiary Care Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan

Afifa Saulat & Anwar Nabeel Jafri · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Tuberculosis is the oldest documented infectious diseases in humans and they still cause significant morbidity and mortality. Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a growing hazard to human health worldwide and threat to control of tuberculosis. WHO estimates 3.2% inciden...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v5i230161

Letter to the Editor: Neonatal Coronavirus Disease-2019: Presentation and Management

Ruma Parvin, A. H. M Khairul Bashar, Md Moshiur Rahman, Sheikh Farjana Sonia, Azmeri Sultana & K. M. Ziaur Rahman · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

The “Type of Article” of this paper is “Letter to the Editor”. This paper discuses about: “Letter to the Editor: Neonatal Coronavirus Disease-2019: Presentation and Management”. No formal abstract is available. Readers are requested to read the full article.

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v5i230164

Understanding the Correlates of Under-five Mortality in Sudan Using Survey Survival Models

Dawit Getnet Ayele, Ali Satty & Temesgen Zewotir · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Under-five mortality is among the major public health problems in developing countries, the rate of which is an important factor for a country’s development. For this reason, under-five mortality status is an important outcome to measure for children’s health. This study uses the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v5i130160

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Pathogenesis, Immune Responses, and Treatment Options

Nandini Eswaran & Shwetha Krishna · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Background: The emergence and the spread of the novel coronavirus or the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a devastating impact on the economy and has become a pressing issue globally. Due to the significant increase in the number of confirme...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v5i130159

Epidemiology of Enterococcal Infections in Enugu State, Nigeria

G. A. C. Ezeah, M. C. Ugwu, C. O. C. Ibe, O. C. Ike & A. O. Ekundayo · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Enterococci despite being a normal commensal is of great health concern since it can become virulent. Hence the study investigated the prevalence of Enterococci infection and two tertiary health institutions (Enugu State University of Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v5i130158

Effects of Temperature on Global Trends in Epidemiology of COVID-19

A. S. M. Sarwar, Khandaker Sabit Bin Razzak, Anika Bushra, Mohammad Nabil Hossain, Md. Moshiur Rahman, Shirin Tarafder, Ashfa Mahjuba, Sabrina Rahman, Md. Evangel Islam Anik & Tah-Ima-Tabassum . · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Identifying the effects of temperature on coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak is essential for modelling studies and guiding intervention strategies all over the world. The aim of the study is to understand the effect of temperature on global epidemic trends, geographic distr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v5i130156

The Implications of Some Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) Practices on Malaria Prevalence among Primary School Children in Gombe State, Nigeria

Mela Danjin, Solomon O. Adewoye & Henry O. Sawyerr · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Background: The sanitary state of the environment and general hygiene has long been known to play a critical role in the cause and spread of infectious diseases, be it directly or indirectly.    Objective: This study was aimed at exploring the implications of some WASH practices...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v5i130157

Ethnobotanical Survey and In vivo Assessment of the Antimalarial Activities of a Locally Used Medicinal Plant (Senna occidentalis) for “Malaria Suspected” Fever in Potiskum and Nangere Local Government Areas of Yobe State

Abdullahi Muhammad Daskum · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Malaria is a life threatening infectious disease that has affected economic development in many parts of the world. Although preventable, malaria has claimed the lives of thousands of individuals in endemic African countries. Antimalarial drug resistance, lack of vaccines in clin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v4i430155

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Survey of the Recommended Infant Feeding Guidelines for HIV Positive Mothers by Primary Health Care Workers in Uyo, Nigeria

Emem A. Bassey, Udeme E. Ekrikpo & Anyiekere M. Ekanem · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Background: Safe and appropriate feeding is a key intervention that can prevent mother to child transmission of HIV. This study aimed at determining the level of knowledge, attitude and current practice of primary health care (PHC) workers in Uyo of the recommended infant feeding...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v4i430154

Early Lung Cancer Prediction Using Neural Network with Cross-validation

Shawni Dutta & Samir Kumar Bandyopadhyay · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Lung cancer is known as lung carcinoma. It is a disease which is malignant tumor leading to the uncontrolled cell growth in the lung tissue. Lung cancer is caused generally by smoking and the use of tobacco products. It is classified into two broad Small-cell lung Carcinomas and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v4i430153

Evaluation of Phytochemicals of Cassia occidentalis L. for their Binding Affinities to SARS-CoV-2 3C-Like Protease: An in Silico Approach

Tohmina Afroze Bondhon, Md. Aynal Haque Rana, Anamul Hasan, Rownak Jahan, Khoshnur Jannat & Mohammed Rahmatullah · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Aims: Corona virus SARS-CoV-2, otherwise known as COVID-19 has created a pandemic resulting in social and financial crisis throughout the world. The virus has no known drugs or vaccines for preventive or therapeutic purposes. The objective of the present study was to screen phyto...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v4i430152

Histopathological Pattern of Fungal Infections Seen in Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital Sokoto from 2014 To 2018

M. O. Mohammed, M. Sirajo, O. O. Okechi, A. T. Muhammad, R. I. Tsamiya, U. Abubakar, I. Mohammed, A. Umar, M. K. Dallatu, A. S. Ajayi, S. M. Sani, A. Abdulazeez, A. A. Hali, M. Isah, S. Y. Ma’aruf, B. A. Bello, J. M. Bunza, H. Kabir, F. A. Dogondaji, H. M. Tambuwal, N. Okorie, A. A. Ngaski, D. Isah, A Salisu, N. A. Idris, A. Ya’u, H. I. Wasagu & H. Abdullahi · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Introduction: Fungal infection is a common manifestation in this part of the country and worldwide. It is essential to define the epidemiology of fungal infection in a particular environment. Aim: This study aims to analyze the diagnosis of fungal infection carried out in patient...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v4i330151

Assessing Meteorological Variables, Larvae Free Rate and Dengue Incidence in Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Juhrati Raodatul Zannah & Sulistyawati Sulistyawati · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Aims: Dengue is a disease closely related to the environment, including several climatic variables such as temperature, humidity, and wind speed. This research attempted to illustrate the relationship between dengue fever incidence and climatic factors, larva free rate (LFR) or A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v4i430150

Seropositivity of Human Immunodeficiency Virus among Intending Blood Donors in Rivers State, Nigeria

B. A. Abeni, N. Frank- Peterside, O. E. Agbagwa, S. A. Adewuyi, T. I. Cookey & I. O. Okonko · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

Aims: Provision of constant and safe blood has been a public health challenge in Sub-Saharan Africa with a high prevalence of transfusion-transmissible infections (TTIs). This study aimed at determining the seroprevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) among prospectiv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v4i330149

COVID 19 Outbreaks and Impact on Developing Countries like Bangladesh

A. S. M. Sarwar, Shirin Tarafder, Md. Moshiur Rahman, Khandaker Sabit Bin Razzak, Anika Bushra & Sabrina Rahman · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2020

COVID-19 creates panic not only in China but also in developing countries like Bangladesh because it is a pandemic. More than 8.06 million cases and 440290 deaths were caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus in 216 countries. There are no approved vaccines or antiviral drugs for the disea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2020/v4i330148