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A Hypercoagulable Triad in a Young Woman: Pulmonary Embolism Revealing Pulmonary Tuberculosis with Triple-Positive Antiphospholipid Syndrome and Protein S Deficiency, Senegal

Mouhamed AlMakhy Niang, Mouhamed Dieng, Mourno Tarsa Nousradine, Michel Assane Ndour, Matar Ndiaye, Oumar Boun Khatab Diouf, Boundia Djiba, Demba Diédhiou, Anna Sarr & Maïmouna Ndour Mbaye · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Introduction: Unprovoked pulmonary embolism (PE) in a young adult mandates a search for prothrombotic etiologies - chief among them acquired thrombophilias, antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), and, in tropical settings, tuberculosis (TB). Observation: We report a 39-year-old woman w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i10493

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices on Prevention of Accidental Exposure to Blood and Body Fluids in the Context of Infection Prevention and Control in Private Health Facilities in Dakar (Senegal)

Agbogbenkou Tevi Dela-Dem Lawson, Maimouna Sidibe, Marie Louise Diouf, Ndeye Fatou Ngom Gueye, Sylvie Audrey Diop & Louise Fortes · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Introduction: Prevention of Accidental exposure to blood and body fluids (AEB) is a key component of infection prevention and control (IPC) strategies. According the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 3 million healthcare professionals are exposed to needlestick injur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i10492

Temporal Trend and Prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis among Patients Attending Tuberculosis Centre, ERCC Medical Centre, Alushi, Nigeria

Bolarinwa O. F, Ngwai Y. B, Nkene I. H, Tama, S. C, Galleh, R. P, Igbawua I. N, Fagbola, O. F, Danjuma J & Yakubu Samuel · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Aims: This study aims to describe the temporal trend and prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTb), among suspected tuberculosis patients attending Tuberculosis Centre, ERCC Medical Centre, Alushi, Nigeria. Study Design:  Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: E...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i9491

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Tuberculosis-HIV co-infection among Patients Hospitalized at CHU Yalgado Ouédraogo (2019-2024)

Gafourou Arsène Ouédraogo, Soumaïla Maïga, Abdoulaye Sawadogo, Audrey Ouedraogo, Arouna Gnamou, Hamadé Zonon, Salamata Sanfo, Yacouba Sore, Abdramane Ouedraogo, Mamoudou Savadogo, Apoline K Sondo & Ismaël Diallo · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Introduction: Tuberculosis-HIV co-infection is a major public health problem, particularly in resource-limited countries. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of tuberculosis-HIV co-infection and to identify the factors associated with it in patients hospitalized at the CHU...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i9490

Mental Health and Quality of Life among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-positive Adolescents: Descriptive Study of a Series of Cases Followed at the Albert Royer Children's Hospital in Dakar, Senegal

Serigne Souaïbou Ba, Malick Ngom, Elhadji Daouda Diop, Bachir Mansour Diallo & Guillaye Diagne · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Introduction: West Africa remains behind in the global AIDS response, particularly among Children and Adolescents Living with human immunodeficiency virus (CALHIV). These children and adolescents constitute a specific population due to the multiple psychological challenges, inclu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i9489

Unmasking a Rare and Fatal Presentation of Plasmodium Vivax Malaria as Acute Pancreatitis in a Patient

Laukik Varshney & Lubna Zafar · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Introduction: Malaria, endemic in large parts of India, can cause a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, ranging from uncomplicated febrile illness to multiorgan failure and death. Acute pancreatitis as a complication is rare and potentially fatal. Case Discussion: This case...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i9488

Epidemiology of Second-Line Antiretroviral Therapy Use in a Decentralized HIV Care Center in Senegal: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study (2019 – 2023)

Malick Ngom, Elhadj Daouda Diop, Serigne Souaïbou Ba, Dominique Diouf, Bachir Mansour Diallo & Kamadore Touré · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) drug resistance necessitates second-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) in resource-limited settings. This study assessed the epidemiology of second-line ART use in a decentralized Senegalese HIV care center. Patients and Methods: A re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i9487

Hepatic Amebiasis Simulating Pleural Effusion, Diagnostic Difficulties

Bachir Mansour Diallo, Moussa Camara, Serigne Souaïbou Ba, Ibrahima Dieye, Elhadj Daouda Diop, Aboubakry Sow, Adama Wade, Abo Ibrahima Thiam, Tevi Salomon Lawson, Adama Berthé, Papa Souleymane Toure, Madoky Magatte Diop & Mamadou Mourtalla Ka · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Introduction: Hepatic amebiasis is a serious illness that can be life-threatening if not treated appropriately. It can be complicated by pleural effusion, which in some cases complicates the diagnosis. We report the case of a 43-year-old patient with hepatic amebiasis revealed by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i9486

Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Dengue: A Study at the Renaissance University Hospital Centre in N'Djamena, Chad

Mahamat Ali Bolti, Daoud khalil Markhani, Souleymane Adoum Fils, Yusra Aboulbachar, Joseph Mad-Toingue, Djiddi Ali Sougoudi & Hamit Mahamat Alio · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Introduction: Dengue is a re-emerging viral zoonosis caused by an RNA virus of the family Flaviviridae of the genus Flavivirus, transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes of the genus Aedes. These mosquitoes are often found in tropical and subtropical regions....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i9484

Clinician’s Perspectives on the Use of Amoxicillin-clavulanic Acid in Upper Respiratory Tract Infections and Related Bacterial Infections

Manjula S & Krishna Kumar M · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Objective: To assess the clinical practice patterns, treatment preferences, and perceived efficacy of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid combination therapy among healthcare practitioners involved in the management of upper respiratory tract infections (URTI) and related bacterial infec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i9485

Fournier's Gangrene Complicating Varicella in a B Cell Lymphoma Adult: A Case Report

Arouna Gnamou, Gafourou Arsène Ouédraogo, Salamata Sanfo, Abdoulaye Sawadogo, Hamadé Zonon, Annette T. Ouédraogo, Abdoul K. Dao, Saidou C. Nassirou, Adama OUATTARA, Ouédan Idogo, Fatao A. C. Maiga, Eric A. Diendéré, Ismaël Diallo, Mamoudou Savadogo & Apoline K. Sondo · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Introduction: Varicella (chickenpox) is generally a benign disease, but it can have serious consequences in immunocompromised individuals. Fournier’s gangrene as a consequence of varicella is rare. We report a rare case of Fournier’s gangrene complicating varicella in a young adu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i8483

Prevalence and Characteristics of HIV-1 Infection among HIV-positive Individuals in Anambra State, Nigeria

Ndukwu, I, J, Pennap, G.R.I, Ishaleku, D, Abimiku, R. H & Tama S.C · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Aims: The study aimed to determine the prevalence of HIV-1 among HIV positive individuals in Anambra State, and determine some clinical and demographic factors associated with HIV-1 prevalence in the study population. Study Design:  Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i8482

The Epidemiology and Clinical Burden of Q Fever in Saudi Arabia: Insights from Human and Animal Studies

Abdelghafar M Elfahal, Samira Mousa Fallata & Abdelrahim M Elhussein · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Background: Coxiella burnetii, the agent of Q fever, is a neglected but emerging zoonosis in Saudi Arabia, affecting both humans and animals. Despite sporadic reports, a comprehensive synthesis of epidemiology, clinical burden, diagnosis, and public health relevance remains lacki...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i8480

A Call for Awareness: Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 among Keratoconjunctivitis Patients in Sudan

Limya Muhieldin Ibrahim, Abdelrahim M El Hussein, Halah A. Alkorbi & Khalid A Enan · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Keratoconjunctivitis refers to the concurrent inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva, often presenting with redness, discharge, tearing, irritation, photophobia, and ocular pain. Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), a neurotropic α-herpesvirus, is a significant etiological ag...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i8481

When Hemorrhage Meets Ischemia: Cerebral Vasculitis in a Patient with Dengue and Malaria Co-infection

Daouda Thioub, Catherine Sarr, Alassane Mamadou Diop, Anna Njie & Ndéye Marème Dieng · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Background: Stroke is one of the several neurologic complications of Dengue described in the literature. In this article we report a case of subarachnoid haemorrhage and ischaemic stroke due to cerebral vasculitis occurring simultaneously in an African patient with Dengue Haemorr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i8479