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All published articles 482

Fungal Pathogens Associated with Damping-off Disease of Cashew Seedlings in Nigeria

O. O. Kolawole, C. I. Iloyanomon & M. O. Ogunlade · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Aim: This study was designed to isolate fungal pathogens associated with damping-off of cashew seedlings. Study Design: The cashew seedlings for this study were selected randomly from a number of infected cashew seedlings in the screen house. Methodology: Associated fungal pathog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i330205

Rotavirus Genotypes in Abuja, Nigeria

B. Balarabe-Musa & N. T. Dabo · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Introduction: Nigeria had planned to introduce the rotavirus vaccine in the National Immunisation Programme in 2014, but this has yet to be done. Nigeria has the continent's highest mortality due to diarrhoeal diseases with little information on specific, prevalent genotypes. Aim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i330204

Evaluation of Bean Common Mosaic Disease and Associated Aphid Vector, Aphis fabae L., on Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Production in Lower Eastern Kenya

Ngela A. Muute, Benjamin Muli & Orek Charles · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Production of common bean in Kenya is constrained by pests and diseases and to improve bean yields amongst majority small-scale farmers, appropriate management strategies should be adopted. Bean common mosaic disease (BCMD) caused by bean common mosaic virus and vectored by bean...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i330203

Epidemiology of Malaria in Pregnancy and Associated Risk Factors in Nigeria: a Review

Chibuzo Christian Uba, Moses Nkechukwu Ikegbunam, Emmanuel Chigozie Udegbunam, Chioma Abana, Stephen Nnaemeka Ezekwueche, Ogadinma Daughter Okengwu & Gaber El-Saber Batiha · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Each year, an estimated number of 300–500 million people are infected with malaria parasite, with an undesirable effect of over one million deaths. Pregnant women as well as young children, non-immune travellers visiting malaria-endemic zones are at the highest risk of suffering...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i230202

Cryptosporidium and Rotavirus Diarrhoea in Children under the Age of Five Years in FCT Abuja, Nigeria

B. Balarabe-Musa & N. T. Dabo · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Introduction: Diarrhoea is the second leading cause of death among children, and Nigeria has the continent's highest mortality with little information on the specific cause, proportion affected by Cryptosporidium and Rotavirus, and the prevalent genotypes for Rotavirus. Aim: To i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i230201

Aframomum melegueta [Roscoe] K. Schum) Ethanolic Seed Extract against Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Isolates from Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic in Ondo State, Nigeria

O. T. Osuntokun, J. O. Balogun, E. O. Akele, S. A. Adedayo & O. A. Bello · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

The purpose of this research work is to compare the activity of medicinal plant(Aframomum melegueta) and conventional antibiotic against Asymptomatic Bacteriuria isolates from pregnant women attending ante-natal clinic in a major primary health center in Akoko, south ,Ondo state...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i230200

Detection of Bacterial Pathogens in Ready-To-Eat Foods: Potential Public Health Hazard

Samuel E. Odo, Chidinma S. John, Israel C. Omekara & Daniel A. Nwaubani · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

The right to obtain safe food is one of the most vital and fundamental human rights that must not be compromised or neglected; this is important because foodborne diseases can lead to prolonged disability and even death. Our study examined 28 samples of ready-to-eat foods, of whi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i230199

Detection and Antibiogram Profile of Enterococcus Species from Local Cheese Sample within Ikare and Akungba Akoko, Ondo State Nigeria

Ayodeji Charles Osunla · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Enterococci are part of the normal intestinal flora of humans and animals and are increasingly recognized as significant human pathogens and capable of causing major therapeutic challenges. The aim of this study was to isolate, identify and determine the antimicrobial susceptibil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i230198

Susceptibility of Medical Fungal Isolates to Commonly used Antifungal Agents

V. K. Robinson, B. Samuel-Penu & S. O. Minimah · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

The susceptibility of fungal isolates associated with indoor air of medical institutions to commonly used antifungal agents were investigated using the open plate technique on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar plates. The well in agar diffusion technique was used in determining the antifun...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i130196

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance Pattern of Community Acquired Staphylococcus aureus in Patients Received at the Traumatology Unit of a Secondary Referral Health Setting in the Western Cameroon

Viany Nankeng Manhafo, Thomas Djifack Tadongfack, Irina Lydia Sudeu Nitcheu, Vanessa Rosine Nkouayep, Aline Camerl Nzeffouo Selabi, Monique Odette Kamtchueng & Michael Junior Piameu Chadou · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Background: Staphylococcus aureus is responsible of a wide range of both community and Hospital acquired infections. Several genomic variability underlie the diversity of S. aureus strains responsible for the emergence of antibiotic resistance. Objective: To assess the prevalence...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i130195

Chyavanprash: A Multimodal Approach to COVID-19 Management

N. Deepak Venkataraman, R. Meenakshi Sundaram, S. S. Somanathan, T. Purushoth Prabhu, K. P. Rama & S. Jeya Shanmuga Priya · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

The word Chyavanprash (CP) comprises of ‘Chyawan’ and ‘Prasha’. Chyavan represents ‘degenerative change’ and Prasha symbolises a drug. Enhancement of immunity and longevity of life were the main reasons for which CP was consumed since ancient times. CP has about 50 herbs, spices...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i130193

Pulmonary Complication in Severe Malaria

Forman Erwin Siagian · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Malaria is a potentially fatal disease caused by Plasmodium spp. Transmission occurs via the bite of female mosquito, Anopheles spp. Epidemiologically, global number of malaria patient are located in Southeast Asia and Africa. Until nowadays, millions of people still living in en...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i130194

Antibacterial Activity of Sida acuta Burm (Malvaceae) Crude Extracts on Clinical and Typed Enteric Bacteria

Opeyemi Dorcas Bodunrin & Ebenezer Olayemi Dada · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Aim: This study was carried out to investigate the antibacterial activity of Sida acuta crude extracts on some enteric bacteria. Study Design: Experimental design. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at The Federal University Technology, Akure (FUTA), Ondo State,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v8i130192

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice of Cameroonians towards Governmental Measures against COVID-19, Cameroon: An Online Survey

Basil Kum Meh, Franklin Chu Buh, Rose Sangong Efeutmecheh, Idriss Fotso, Moubarak Ben Halid Tinsobad & Ferdinand Tingomd · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2021

Background: The outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic left no nation indifferent in adopting measures to fight against the spread of the disease. This survey aimed at assessing the knowledge, attitude, and practice of Cameroonians towards preventive measures against the spread of COV...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2021/v7i430191