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All published articles 482

Occurrence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Vancomycin Resistance among Clinical Isolates of Staphylococcus aureus in Enugu Metropolis, Nigeria

S.O Ebede, A. M Okechukwu, U.C Maduakor, C. L Eberechukwu & G.C Mba · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus is a significant cause of community-acquired and healthcare-acquired infections worldwide. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections have been treated with vancomycin, a last-resort antibiotic. This study aimed to investigate the o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i5307

Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites of Poultry Chicken Slaughtered and Sold in Uyo Metropolis, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Oriaku, L. O., Silas, I. I., Nnanna-Chigozie, E. P., Inyang, S. X., Gbadebo, A. O. & Jesse, S. B. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Gastrointestinal parasites (GIP) are important biological enemies causing poor health in poultry, thereby causing significant reduction in harvest. This study was aimed to assess the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites of poultry chickens slaughtered in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i5306

Incidence of Candidiasis and Associated Risk in Diabetic Patients

Michael Unata Iduh, Seyi Samson Enitan, Asiya Umar Imam, Nura Muhammad Bunza & Abdurrahman Mahmoud · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Candida causes candidiasis. The genus Candida contains about 200 different species, but only a small proportion of Candida are dangerous and cause more external or internal diseases when they enter the body. Candida albicans is a ubiquitous pathogen, associated with many bacteria...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i5305

Microbial Load and Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Microflora Isolated from Smoked Catfish and Mackerel Sold in Ghanaian Markets: A Potential Health Threat

Bright Darko Amoah, Albert Mensah, Lydia Darko, Eugene Kwame Abugre, Doreen Ntsiakoa Asoandzie, Francis Opoku-Gyebi, Eric Aggrey, Dominic Opoku, Appiah Emmanuel, Bless Yao Gordor & Priscilla Afful · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Introduction: Smoked fish, particularly catfish and mackerel, plays a vital role in the Ghanaian diet, serving as a rich source of protein and essential nutrients. Smoking is a traditional preservation method widely used to extend the shelf life of fish, enhance flavor, and make...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i5304

Proximate Analysis and Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistant Escherichia coli in Street Vended Ready to Eat Edible Larvae of Rhynchophorus phoenicis in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Victor Nzube Igbonezu, Onoriode Christian Eruteya, Edmond Osi Uguomore, Kingsley Chimuanya Umezurike & Philip Onyelukachukwu Okonkwo · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Rhynchophorus phoenicis, known as the African palm tree larva weevil or edible worm, is a popular edible insect in southern Nigeria and other African countries. These larvae, by-products of oil palm and palm trees, are consumed roasted or boiled and are known for their nutritiona...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4303

Waterborne Zoonotic Diseases and Antimicrobial Resistance: Indian Policy and Onehealth Approach

Rajashree Joshi, Poonam Patil, Utkarsh Ghate, Sandip Yadav, D. P. Raturi, Rishita Rawat, Avinash Deo & V. Viswadev · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Waterborne zoonotic diseases such as Diarrhoea, gastroenteritis, Brucellosis cause heavy loss to the livestock farmers and cause growing health risk to the citizens and economy as exemplified by the recent COVID-19 pandemic. The global Onehealth initiative aims to map and reduce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4302

Detection of Aerobic Bacterial Species Causing Pneumonia in Sheep and Goats and their Susceptibility to Antibiotics in Sudan

Abeer A. M, Muna E. A & Afaf I. A · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Aims: This study was conducted in Khartoum and Gezira States slaughterhouses to investigate the bacterial spp. associated with pneumonia in condemned sheep and goat lungs. Study Design: A total of 2085 animals were examined grossly for respiratory lesions (sheep= 1601 and goats=...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4301

Mechanism of Antimicrobial Activities of Medicinal Plants Extracts, From Traditional Knowledge to Scientific Insights

Michael Unata Iduh, Umar Asiya Imam, Nura Bunza Muhammad, Seyi Samson Enitan & Yusuf Hassan · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Background: Over the years, the medicinal properties of plants have been recognized as important sources of active ingredients in herbal medicine. In particular, plant-derived active ingredients have been used in microbial natural products long before the advent of modern medicin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4300

Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Enteric Fever Salmonella Isolates from Infected Patients Blood Samples within Enugu, Nigeria

Clara Idara Eleazar, Attama Daniella Chinemerem & Rita Ngozi Nweke · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Background: Salmonella enterica enterica serovar typhi/paratyphi is the causative agent of enteric (typhoid) fever, a life-threatening systemic illness, significantly impacting global health especially the developing nations. Although enteric fever can be treated effectively with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4299

Hydrocarbon Degradation and Biodegraders in Oil Spillage Sites in Port Harcourt

Roseanne Adah Ikpeama, Joel Burabari Konne, Golda Lugesi Ezeh, Clement Ugochukwu Nyenke, Benjamin Nnamdi Okolonkwo, Olube Emmanuel Obe, David Jaja & Godspower Ikechi Achi · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Information on remediation of soils polluted from the activities of artisanal crude oil refining is lacking. The functional capability of the indigenous microbial community and prospects for recovery of important bio-resources has also not been explored. The aim of this study was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4298

Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Sun Flower (Tithonia diversifolia) on the Prevention of Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens on Natural Infestation

Alade O.A., Osho I.B., Ayeni A.O. & Durojaye, C.O. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Aims: The use of antibiotics in animal feed has been restricted and banned in many countries due to its effect on health and the resultant resistance against drugs, this pave way for the use of plants phytochemicals as alternatives to synthesized drugs in the treatment of bacteri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4296

Cross-sectional Study of HIV Infection and Implication of Demographic Dependent Risk among People in Three Local Government Areas in Rivers State, Nigeria

Rhoda Nwalozie, Jane Nkechi Obi-Thomas, Brenda Anyakwe Nnokam & Jubril Adeyinka Kareem · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Background: HIV poses a substantial global health challenge, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where Nigeria grapples with a disproportionate burden. Three Local Government Area of Rivers State, Nigeria, known for distinctive HIV patterns, are the focus. In Nigeria, South-South...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4295

Distribution and Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Enterobacteriaceae Isolates from Well Water in the Rural Communities of Ezza South Local Government Area of Ebonyi State

Boniface Oke, Ikemesit Udeme Peter, Chukwuemeka Odi Love Chinenye, Awoke Obinna Okpaga, Nwiboko Michael Chukwuemeka, Beatrice Ngozi John-Onwe, Nwankwo Fidelis Mbam & Ifeanyichukwu Romanus Iroha · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Enterobacteriaceae as an indicator of water sanitary quality and their frequency of occurrence as antibiotic-resistant microbial pathogens in water remain a threat to humans and the environment. This research work aimed to determine the distribution and antibiotic resistance prof...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4294

Antimicrobial Effects of Aloe vera, Psidium guajava and Hibiscus sabdariffa Extracts on Selected Pathogens

Okoh E. I. & Immanuel O. M. · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Plant materials are repositories of bioactive compound of medicinal values. Traditional medicines relies on the therapeutic potential of herbal plants. This study aimed to assess the antimicrobial effects of Aloe vera, Psidium guajava and Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts on Salmonell...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4293

Hepatitis B Knowledge, Risk Perception, Behavioral Skills, and Infection Burden among Students and Staff at Victoria University, Kampala, Uganda

Ismail Bamidele Afolabi, Abdulmujeeb Babatunde Aremu & Joshua Mborifue · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2024

Background: The global efforts concertedly endorsed towards eliminating viral hepatitis as a public health challenge necessitate the provision of adequate and pertinent information related to hepatitis B virus (HBV) infectivity, which will help in tackling the lingering chronicit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4292