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All published articles 499

Evaluating the Potential of Phytochemicals as Natural Substitute for Synthetic Antioxidant: A Review

Mohammad Hossein Maleki, Milad Daneshniya, Zahra Latifi, Younes Pirouz Zarrin, Maral Behzadinia & Naghmeh Morakabati · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2022

This study aimed at investigating the antioxidant potential of flavonoids as a subgroup of polyphenols and ultimately entirely and partially substitute the synthetic antioxidant with natural them. All relevant databases were searched for the terms including 'phytochemical', polyp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2022/v10i130214

Evaluation of Oxidative Stress Involvement in Breast Cancer Carcinogenesis

Mahmoud E. Saad, Ahmed E. S. Abdel–Megied, Hatem El–Mezayen, Omar Farouk, Sherif Refaat & Sahar M. Hamed · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2022

Background: According to GLOBOCAN estimates, breast cancer was found to be the most often diagnosed cancer in women worldwide, (11.7%) and the fourth leading cause of cancer mortality (6.9%). The present study was aimed to evaluate the involvement of oxidative stress on breast ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2022/v10i130213

Hepato-protective Effect and Lipid Profile of Honey on Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats

Prince O. Alaebo, Chimaraoke Onyeabo, Chinwe E. Oriaku, George C. Njoku, David U. Iloanusi & Peter O. Ekwunoh · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2022

Purpose: The study investigated honey's hepatoprotective effect and lipid profile on alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Methods: Thirty-six (36) male Wistar rats were assigned into six (6) groups with six (6) animals each, group 1 (Normal control), group 2 (Negative control), group 3...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2022/v10i130212

Isolation of High Amylase-producing Filamentous Fungi from the Caatinga: Standardization of the Culture Conditions and Amylase Activity from Penicillium sp. L1

Liliane Tamires Alves Silva, Tarcisio Michael Ferreira Soares de Oliveira, Barbhara Mota Marinho, Thiago Machado Pasin, David Lee Nelson, Juliana Rocha de Meira Pires & Vivian M. Benassi · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2022

Microbial amylases are commercially available and have almost completely replaced the chemical hydrolysis of starch in various industrial processes. Microbial amylases have a wide range of applications because they are more stable than amylases obtained from plants and animals. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2022/v10i130211

The Role of Inhibitors in Ascertaining the Type of Isoenzyme of Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) and its Clinical Correlations

Gupreet Singh Gill & Gitanjali Goyal · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aims: To estimate the level of Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) in the serum and to evaluate the role of inhibitors in ascertaining the type of isoenzyme of ALP and further correlation with clinical diagnosis and other biochemical parameters of the patients. Study Design: Cross Section...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i430210

Evaluation of Hepatic Enzyme Levels and Haematological Profiles in Chikungunya Patients- An Institutional Study

A. Suma Preethi, K. Kalyan Kumar, P. Srilakshmi & B. Nageshwar Rao · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Background: Chikungunya is a viral infection caused by the Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) belonging to the Togaviridae family. The transmission of the virus is taking place through the bite of infected daytime biting female mosquitoes – primarily Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i430209

Induction of Extracellular Lytic Enzymes from Aureobasidium pullulans

Adriana Rodríguez Pérez, Monica Banda Gómez, Juan Fernando Cárdenas González, Víctor Manuel Martínez Juárez, Erika Enriquez Domínguez, Juana Tovar Oviedo, Dalila Contreras Briones & Ismael Acosta Rodríguez · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aims: The objective of this work was to analyze the production of some extracellular lytic enzymes of the fungus Aureobasidium pullulans. Methodology: The fungus was isolated from Valencian orange and was cultivated on Mathur medium modified with polygalacturonic acid (2% w/v) or...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i430208

Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Xylopia aethiopica Fruit on Cadmium-induced Inflammatory Changes and Dyslipidemic Rats

Peter Folorunsho Ayodele, Dorcas Ibukun Akinloye, Adio Jaimiu Akamo, David Adejare Agboola & Oluseyi Adeboye Akinloye · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

The extensive utilization of cadmium (Cd) in industry is a major cause of environmental health menace to humans and animals. This study was to investigate the protective effects of Xylopia aethiopica fruit ethanol extract (XAFEE) on cadmium-induced inflammation and dyslipidemia i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i430207

Nutritional Evaluation of Moringa oleifera Leaves and the Effect of Its Bio-fortification with Animal Feed on Physical Changes and Organ Weights in Male Albino Rats

Peter Folorunsho Ayodele, Oyeleke Oyedotun, Olayinka Fisayo Onifade, Abiola Muhammad Adeosun, Ifeoluwa Adebayo Odeniyi, Olaniyi Stephen Omowaye & Mohammad Akram · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

The current research investigated the nutritional value of the Moringa oleifera leaves Four diets, different in their composition were used on sixteen male albino rats (n=4). Commercial vitamins and minerals premix (75.0 g) were used solely in diet 1; diet 2 contained 37.5 g of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i430206

Protective Effect of Ipomoea biloba on Myocardial Antioxidant Status in Isoproterenol Induced Myocardial Infarction Male Albino Rats

R. Vallipriya & M. Shabana Begum · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

The protective effect of ethanolic leaf extract of Ipomoea biloba in isoproterenol (ISO)-induced cardiotoxicity and the antioxidant activity involved in this protection were investigated in rats. Myocardial infraction was produced in rats with 20 mg/kg b.wt of ISO administered su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330204

Purification and Characterization of Superoxide Dismutase Enzyme from Punica granatum L.

Caglar Ozdemir, Nuri Gulesci & Ramazan Bilgin · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) constitutes a very important antioxidant defense against oxidative stress in the body. SOD is found aplenty in many organisms, from microorganisms to plants and animals. Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) peels and fruits have been used in traditional med...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330203

Effects of Some Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metal Ions on the Initial Reaction Rates of Congregibacter litoralis KT71 β-lactamase Hydrolysis of 4-Nitrophenyl Myristate

O. M. Iniaghe & O. Ibukun · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

The effects of some alkali metal ions (Na+ and K+) and alkaline earth metal ions (Mg 2+ and Ba2+) on the initial reaction rates of Congregibacter litoralis KT71 β-lactamase hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl myristate was investigated by varying the concentrations of the metal ions in t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330202

Biodegradation Capacity and Activity Enzymatic of Bacillus subtilis against Low-Density Polyethylene

Ivana Ortega Rojas, Adriana Rodríguez Pérez, Juan Fernando Cárdenas González, Víctor Manuel Martínez Juárez, Erika Enriquez Domínguez, Juana Tovar Oviedo & Ismael Acosta Rodríguez · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aims: The objective of this work was to determine the degradation capacity of low-density polyethylene by the bacterium Bacillus subtilis and analyze the production of extracellular laccase activity. Methodology: The experiments was realized in 50 mL of culture medium, added with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330201

Role of Chitosan Nanoparticles in Improving Hepatic and Renal Toxicity Induced by Silver Nanoparticles Coated by Fe3O4 in Rats

Hadeer ElBadry, Afaf El-Atrash, Somaya Abdelhalim & Ehab Tousson · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aims: Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) are an important class of nanomaterials used as antimicrobial agents for a wide range of medical and industrial applications.Current study was performed to study the therapeutic effects of chitosan nanoparticles extract towards the treatments w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i330200

Comparative Analysis of the Hypoglycaemic and Hypolipidemic Effects of Aqueous Extract of some Ethno medicinal Plants in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats

Idris Aliyu Kankara, Akos Noel Ibrahim & Haruna Ade · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Diabetes mellitus is a complex metabolic disorder associated with the development of metabolic complications. This research evaluated the hypoglycemic and hypolipidaemic effects of Moringa oleifera (MO), Treculia africana (TA) and Albizzia chevalieri (AC) plant extracts on diabet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230199