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All published articles 498

Cautery Looked through the Prisms of Shapes, Types and Methods: A Critical Appraisal

S. M. Alsanad, I. M. A. Gazzaffi, S. O. Salem & N. A. Qureshi · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Background: Traditional cautery (in Arabic Kai) is an ancient practice and used in a variety of diseases with variable efficacy around the world. Objective: This review aimed to describe critically and synthesise the literature on shapes, types and methods of cautery therapy. Met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/44520

Effects of Dilutions of Apis mellifera on Metabolic Abnormalities Induced by Antiretroviral Therapy in Mice

M. L. Recco, T. Sakurada Jr, L. A. Jagas, M. Spack Jr & A. R. T. Pupulin · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Background: Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) is associated with significant mortality decreased and risk in AIDS progression. However, complications due to long-standing HIV infection and treatment have become increasingly important. Complications include hepatic and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/43701

Implications of Demographic and Modifiable Risk Factors of Obesity in Municipal Adults of Enugu

R. N. Ativie, C. C. Ihegihu & E. Chukwuemerie · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Understanding the determinants of obesity in young adults is not only vital to its association with other chronic diseases but also for proper diagnosis and prognosis in clinical processes. This cross-sectional study assessed the demographic and modifiable risk factors that contr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/44084

The Ameliorating Potential of Annona muricata on Sodium Fluoride-induced Toxicity on Liver and Kidney of Male Wistar Rats

Blessing M. Onyegeme-Okerenta, Benjamin A. Amadi & Vivian O. Ezeonyilimba · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Introduction: Annona muricata is a plant common to areas of South and North America as well as in West Africa, especially in Western Nigeria. It is one of the tropical plants that demonstrate antioxidant properties. The effect of combined oral administration of sodium fluoride (N...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/43274

Essential Oils of Aerial Parts of Crassocephalum rubens (Juss. ex Jacq.) S. Moore and Cardiospermum grandiflorum (Sweet) Stem

O. O. Olaoluwa, I. A. Oladosu, O. O. Aiyelaagbe & G. Flamini · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Aim: This paper presents the essential oils constituents of aerial parts of Crassocephalum rubens and stem of Cardiospermum grandiflorum. C. rubens is a Nigerian vegetable used as a nutraceutical and traditionally has been used as antibiotic, anti-helminthic, anti-inflammatory, a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/42485

Effect of Aqueous Extract of Vernonia amygdalina on Biochemical Indices of Prostate Functions in Hormonal Induced Enlarged Prostate in Rats

Melvin Nnaemeka Ugwu, Mary Achi Mgbekem & Mbeh Ubana Eteng · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Background: Benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) is a common urological disorder in elderly men. We investigated the effect of aqueous extract of Vernonia amygdalina (VA) on BPH. Methods: BPH was induced in male rats weighing 250-350 g. Testosterone propionate (T) and estradiol vale...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/42506

Muscle Inhibitory Vs Functional Corrective Kinesio Taping on Gross Motor Functional Abilities in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Alaa N. Kora, Faten H. Abdelazeim, Khaled A. Olama, Ehab R. Abdol Raouf & Osama R. Abdelraouf · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Background and Purpose: Spastic cerebral palsy affects ankle joint function leading to a decrease of the gross motor functional abilities. The purpose of the study was to compare the Muscle inhibitory with Functional corrective Kinesio Taping applications on gross motor functiona...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/42637

Antihyperglycemic Effect of Balanites aegyptiaca Leaves Extract-Fractions in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

D. H. Mhya, K. M. Anigo, I. A. Umar & J. O. Alegbejo · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Introduction: The antidiabetic potentials of Balanites aegyptiaca fruit and seed extracts has been reported by several scientific studies. While very few data reported anantidiabetic study of the plant leaf despite it’s used by some traditional medicine practitioners in the manag...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/41997

Mitigations in Testicular, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Histo-morphology in Alloxan-induced Diabetic Sprague Rats Treated with Fresh Coconut Oil and Vitamin E

E. M. Aisuodionoe, A. O. Naiho, B. C. Okonkwo, G. T. Olowe, P. R. C. Esegbue & J. C. Igweh · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a condition in which the pancreas produces insufficient amounts of insulin, or in which the body’s cells fail to respond appropriately to available insulin. In diabetics, glucose levels build up in the blood and urine, causing excessive urination, thirst...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/41581

Evaluation of Patient Outcome, Satisfaction, and Attitudes towards Integrative Medicine Model in Saudi Arabia: A Pilot Study

M. Khalil, N. A. Qureshi & S. M. Alsanad · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Background: In response to the wider use of traditional medicine especially wet cupping therapy (Hijamah) in Saudi Arabia, integrated cupping clinics were established as a model in two governmental hospitals in Jeddah and Medina. This study aimed at evaluating patients' outcome,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/41834

Assessment of the Routine Functional Activities in the Comparative Siddha Medical Treatment for Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis in Jaffna District, Sri Lanka

S. Vinotha, I. Thabrew & S. Sri Ranjani · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Aims: Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) is a most common form of the rheumatic disease and relatively the prevalence is higher in Asians than in Western populations. KOA is one of the five leading causes of disability among elderly men and women. The scope of this study was to assess the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/41809

In vitro Antioxidant and Anti-staphylococcal Activity of Bixa orellana Linn. and Milicia excelsa Welw

Olayemi Oluseun Ayepola, Amarachi Faithfulness Samson & Olabode Onile-Ere · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

An estimated 80% of persons in the world depend on medicinal plants for their healthcare needs. It is essential to study these plants in a bid to evaluate their therapeutic properties, adding credence to their applications in folklore. In this study, we report the antioxidant and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/41086

Lipid Profile and Electrolyte Level in Malaria Patients Attending Muhammadu Abdullahi Wase Specialist Hospital, Kano State, Nigeria

A. I. Kiru, R. K. Bala, A. M. Abdulazeez, S. Y. Bello, A. L. Adam, S. M. Suleiman, A. Shamsu & M. L. Abdulkadir · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Aim: This study was carried out to determine the serum lipid profile and electrolyte level and their association with severity of malaria among patients attending Muhammadu Abdullahi Wase Specialist Hospital, Kano State, Nigeria. Methodology: Blood samples were obtained from four...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/41215

Antioxidant Chemical Constituents from Lychee Seed (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)

Xuzhe Dong, Yihai Wang & Xiangjiu He · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Aims: To research non-flavonoids chemical constituents from the lychee seed. Study Design: Chemical constituents were isolated and elucidated from the lychee seed and their antioxidant activities were also estimated. Place and Duration of Study: School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Phar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/41823

Phytochemical Screening and in vitro Antiproliferative Activity of the Fruit of Annona muricata and Abelmoschus esculentus Pods against Selected Cancer Cell Lines

Mercy Jepkorir, Tobias Ambundo, Chrispus Mutuku Ngule, Jecinta Wanjiru Ndungu’, Douglas Kahura Njuguna, Regina Wachuka Mbugua, Jean Chepng’etich & Peter Githaiga Mwitari · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Incorporation of fruits and vegetables in diet can successfully be used in prevention and treatment of cancer. Annona muricata and Abelmoschus esculentus which belongs to the annonaceae and malvaceae family respectively have commonly been used in traditional medicine to treat var...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/41248