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All published articles 498

Preliminary Phytochemical Screening of Five Plants as Possible Antileishmaniasis Control Agent

Mukhwana Dennis Wafula · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Leishmaniasis is a major public health problem globally and manifests in three clinical forms including visceral cutaneous and mucocutaneous. Visceral leishmaniasis is fatal if left untreated for a period of 2 years, while cutaneous leishmaniasis cause crusted papules or ulcers o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v10i130154

Anxiolytic Mechanism(S) and Corticosterone-Attenuating Effect of Hydroalcoholic Leaf Extract of Tapinanthus globiferus Mistletoe Growing on Azadirachta indica Tree

A. M. Umarudeen & M. G. Magaji · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Similar pharmacodynamic mechanism(s) often underlie drug actions and toxicities of anxiolytic agents and medicinal extracts. Extracts of Tapinanthus globiferus and related plant species have been reported with anxiolytic activities. But mechanistic evaluations on these plant extr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v10i130153

Mangifera indica (Mango) Bark Therapy Potentiates Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats

Rotimi Sunday Ajani & Opeyemi Jeremiah Olateju · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Objective: One of the debilitating complications of diabetes mellitus is chronic foot ulcer. Mangifera indica (Mango) is a naturally occurring and widely cultivated plant with many health benefits attributable to its parts. The wound healing potential of its bark in adult diabeti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v10i130152

A Mini Review on the Phytochemistry, Toxicology and Antiviral Activity of Some Medically Interesting Zingiberaceae Species

Clément M. Mbadiko, Clément L. Inkoto, Benjamin Z. Gbolo, Emmanuel M. Lengbiye, Jason T. Kilembe, Aristote Matondo, Domaine T. Mwanangombo, Etienne M. Ngoyi, Gédéon N. Bongo, Clarisse M. Falanga, Damien S. T. Tshibangu, Dorothée D. Tshilanda, Koto-Te-Nyiwa Ngbolua & Pius T. Mpiana · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Background: Plants of the Zingiberaceae family namely Curcuma longa, Aframomum melegueta and Zingiber officinale are known for their many biological activities such as the antiviral activity. Aim: To provide an updated knowledge on the phytochemistry, toxicology and antiviral act...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i430150

Assessment of the Antioxidant Potential of Hypoestes rosea Leafin Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Albino Rats

P. E. Africa, D. G. Tamuno Emine, E. O. Nwachuku & E. S. Bartimaeus · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Aims: The present paper was to investigate possible antioxidant actions of Hypoestes rosea leaf extracts in streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus in rats. Study Design:  This study is an interventional study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted in the animal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i430149

Chemical Fingerprinting of Nauclea latifolia, an Antidiabetic Plant, Using GC-MS

Bob I. A. Mgbeje & Caroline Abu · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Aim: Earlier studies have established the antidiabetic activity of Nauclea latifolia. The aim of this study was to obtain chemical fingerprints of the ethanolic extracts of Nauclea latifolia leaf using Gas chromatography-Mass spectrometry (GC-MS), in order to assure proper identi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i430148

Factors Favoring Non-compliance of Treatment to People Living with HIV/AIDS in General Reference Hospital of Gbadolite, Nord Ubangi, Democratic Republic of the Congo

Kohowe Pagerezo Seraphin, Gédéon Ngiala Bongo, Kumbali Ngambika Guy & Koto-Te-Nyiwa Ngbolua · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Background: ART is one of the important pillars of the fight against AIDS. It restores immunity and reduces the risk of death. Its success lies in its strict compliance while its non-compliance exposes to the risk of resistance and therapeutic failure. The objective of this study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i430147

Ameliorative Effects of Ascorbic Acid and Allium sativum (Garlic) Ethanol Extract on Renal Parenchyma of Gentamicin-induced Nephropathic Rats

Dayo Rotimi Omotoso & Joy Motunrayo Olajumoke · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

To assess ameliorative effects of Ascorbic acid (AA) and Allium sativum ethanol extract (ASEE) on renal parenchyma of gentamicin-induced nephropathic rats. Thirty Wistar rats (weighing between 180-205 g) were randomly divided into five groups (A-E).  These include Group A adminis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i430146

Anti-hyperglycaemic, Anti-dyslipidaemic and Hepatoprotective Effects of the Polyherbal Mixture Diarth in Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats

Ojoye N. Briggs, Kemzi N. Elechi-Amadi, Chrissie Okobia & Ferdinand C. Ezeiruaku · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Aim: This study evaluates the anti-hyperglycaemic, anti-dyslipidaemic and hepatoprotective effects of the polyherbal mixture diarth, in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Methodology: A total of 35 male Wistar albino rats weighing between 120-140 g were used for this study. Diabetes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i330145

Proximate, Phytochemical and Vitamin Compositions of Cucumis metuliferus (Horned Melon) Rind

Achikanu Cosmas Ezekaibeya, Ani Onuabuchi Nnenna & Onyishi Chukwuebuka Kenechukwu · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Cucumis metuliferus also known as horned melon is a plant belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family which has been reported to have medicinal value. Every part of the plant is consumed, except the rind, although edible is mostly discarded as waste. Solid food waste contributes to gre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i330144

Evaluation of Antioxidants Supplementation on Renal, Hepatic and Cardiac Function Markers in Alloxan Induced Diabetes Mellitus Wister Rats

Adline Erinma Ben-Chioma, Abiola Abubakar Sheudeen, Nwidum Leyiga Dornu, Ichebadu Isaac, Edna Ogechi Nwachuku, Aminayanate Mac Aworu & Ibioku Elekima · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Aim: To evaluate antioxidants supplementation (selenium and vitamin E) on renal, hepatic and cardiac function markers in alloxan induced diabetes mellitus in Wister rats. Study Design: Rats were randomly assigned into 5 groups with each group consisting of 5 rats. The treatment p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i330143

Qualitative Analysis of the Phytochemical Contents of Different Anatomical Parts of Ripe Solanum aethiopicum Linneaus Fruits

David Adesoye Tunwagun, Olalekan Amos Akinyemi, Titilayo Eunice Ayoade & Sunday Faith Oyelere · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Aims: To determine qualitatively the amount of alkaloids, saponin, tannin, volatile oil, phenol and flavonoids in the different anatomical parts of ripe Solanum aethiopicum Linn fruits. Methodology: Solanum aethiopicum Linn fruits were purchased from Sabo market, Ogbomoso, Nigeri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i330142

Siddha Diagnostic Methodology of Envagai thervu for Gunmam Patients at Government Siddha Medical College & Hospital, Palayamkottai

Rakulini Raveendran · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: Siddha Medicine is a system of traditional medicine originating in ancient Tamil Nadu in South India and Sri Lanka. Traditionally, it is taught that the siddhars laid the foundation for this system of medicine. Siddha system has a unique diagnostic method to identif...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i330141

Classification of 4448 Diseases in Siddha System of Medicine – A Review

Rakulini Raveendran · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: Siddha Medicine is a system of Traditional Medicine originating in ancient Sri Lanka and Tamil Nadu in South India. Traditionally, it is taught the siddhars laid the foundation for this system of Medication. Agastyar is considered the first Siddhar and the guru of a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i230140

Nicotiana tabacum (Tobacco) Promotes Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats

Rotimi Sunday Ajani & Oluwafisayomi Tesleem Balogun · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2020

Objective: The health hazards of tobacco smoking and diabetes mellitus constitute major and diverse global burden. The influence of Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) powder and ethanolic extract on excised wound of diabetic rats was investigated. Methods: The wounds of diabetic adult m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jocamr/2020/v9i230139