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All published articles 798

Genetic Analysis of Grain Yield and Its Components in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

S. Abbasi, A. Baghizadeh, G. Mohammadi-Nejad & B. Nakhoda · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Increasing yield is the most important aim in any breeding program. Since yield is a complex trait with low inheritance and involves several quantitative components, its direct study is not usually sufficient and therefore it is suggested that its components be investigated...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7565

When and How to Evaluate the Natural Killer Cell Function

Maria Luís Queirós & Margarida Lima · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

NK cell dysfunction is observed in a variety of physiological and pathological conditions and cytotoxic assays allow to evaluating in vitro the lytic activity of NK cells against tumors or transformed target cells. Since the earliest cytotoxic tests based on the direct visualizat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/10968

QTLs Analysis for Important Quantitative Traits Related to Yield in Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Using RAPD Molecular Marker

Kh. Abbaszadeh, A. Baghizadeh, H. Shahsavand Hassani & A. Eftekhari · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: QTL mapping not only presents useful information about number and loci of controlling genes, but also assist breeder to Marker Assisted Selection (MAS). The aim of this research is to show genetically map and complete the saturated maps and improving the barley cultivars by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7760

Checklist of Phytoplankton Species in the Egyptian Waters of the Red Sea and Some Surrounding Habitats (1990-2010)

Mohamed Zein Alabdein Nassar & Hanan Mohamed Khairy · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

This review describes the phytoplankton species in the Egyptian waters of the Red Sea and some surrounding habitats namely; Gulf of Suez, Aqaba Gulf and Suez Canal as well as the species abundance during the period from 1990 to 2010. Although many reviews on the phytoplankton spe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/10866

Characterization and Identification of Fusarium Species Complexes Affecting Chickpea with Total Protein Profiles, EF-1α Gen

Carmen Medina-Mendoza, Georgina Margarita Beltrán-Ríos, Abimael López-López, Lily Xochilt Zelaya-Molina & Ernestina Valadez-Moctezuma · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Background: Fusarium oxysporum Schl. is a cosmopolitan fungus that causes severe damage to many important crops. This fungus is the causal agent of chickpea fusariosis, a very important disease in this crop, resulting in 10 to 60% of annual losses. These symptoms have generally b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/10672

Chemical Composition, DM and NDF Degradation Kinetics in Rumen of Eleven Different Date Pits

Aidin Rezaeenia, Abbasali Naserian, Reza Valizadeh & Abdolmansour Tahmasbi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Study was undertaken to measure chemical composition and degradation kinetics of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber in the rumen for eleven different date pits that where cultivated in different parts of Iran. Study design: Ruminal degradation kinetics of the pit sample...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/11558

Biochemical Characterization of Two Polyphenol Oxidase Purified from Edible Yam (Dioscorea cayenensis-rotundata cv. Kponan) Cultivated in Côte d’Ivoire

Jocelyn Constant Yapi, Sophie Nadège Gnangui, Ahi Pascal Amedée, Soumaïla Dabonné & Lucien Patrice Kouamé · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Yam (Dioscorea cayenensis-rotundata cv. Kponan) is a staple food in many tropical regions. A biochemical characterization study of crude polyphenol oxidase from yam (PPO) was carried out to provide useful information for food processing operations. Two polyphenol oxidases of edib...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/9039

A Clinical Decision Support System to Identify and Stage Breast Cancer Tumor

G. Norhene, D. Alima, S. Dorra & A. Riadh · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: An improved Clinical Decision Support System is developed to classify the tumor and identify the different stages of the breast cancer. Methodology: In this paper, we analyze and compare the performance of a developed system that takes the breast density information into ac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/9882

Effect of Mexican Oregano (Lippia graveolens Kunth) on Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Mice and its Role in Regulating Carbohydrate Metabolic Enzymes and Their inhibitory Effect on the Formation of Advanced Glycation end Products

Rosa Martha Perez Gutierrez · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aim of the Study: The aim was to evaluate the effect of extracts of the leaves of Lippia graveolens in streptozotocin-induced mildly diabetic (MD) and severely diabetic (SD) miceand on the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Study Design: Diabetes has emerged as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/11159

GIS study on Chemical Properties of Salt Affected Soils of Coastal Kachchh, Gujarat, India

Jagruti P. Shah & Gobi A. Thivakaran · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

The aim of this study is to understand the soil profile of coastal and near coastal region of Kachchh and their surrounding vegetation giving the green coverage as well as useful for many purposes. In Gujarat and Kachchh, distribution of salt tolerant vegetation (halophytes) is c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/10086

Relationship between Strategic Management and Quality Assurance of Research and Development Processes in the Pharmaceutical Industries

Amir Najafi & Mahsa Allahyari Abhari · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

One of the major goals of firms is maintaining and increasing market share, yet there are some barriers to achieving this important goal. It can improve those barriers using on time managing of opportunities and market needs, and the internal and environmental factors' analysis....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/10111

Oryctes rhinoceros Beetles, an Oil Palm Pest in Malaysia

G. Manjeri, R. Muhamad & Soon Guan Tan · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Oryctes rhinoceros, commonly known as the rhinoceros beetle is an important agricultural pest that is known to inflict serious damage on young oil palm trees. Many researches have been conducted on its development, life cycle, habitat, management and genomic variation ever since...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/11023